bất túc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: - Insufficient, inadequate: Describes a state where something is not enough in quantity, quality, or degree to meet a need or requirement. It is a formal and somewhat literary term.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Ngân sách cho dự án này hoàn toàn bất túc. (The budget for this project is completely insufficient.)
- Anh ấy bị đánh giá là bất túc năng lực cho vị trí quản lý. (He was assessed as having inadequate capability for the managerial position.)
- Sự chuẩn bị bất túc đã dẫn đến thất bại. (Insufficient preparation led to failure.)
Advanced Usage
- Often used in formal, written contexts such as reports, assessments, or literary works to describe a shortfall.
- Can describe abstract concepts like ability (), preparation (), or resources ().
Variants and Related Words
- Thiếu thốn / Thiếu hụt: These are more common, everyday synonyms for "lacking" or "deficient."
- Không đủ: A direct and common phrase meaning "not enough."
- Bất cập (adj.): Inadequate, failing to meet requirements. Often used in similar formal contexts (e.g., - inadequate facilities).
Synonyms
- Insufficient
- Inadequate
- Deficient
- Short
Notes on Usage
- Bất túc is not commonly used in everyday spoken Vietnamese. More frequent alternatives are không đủ, thiếu, or thiếu hụt.
- It carries a formal or academic tone and may imply a judgment or evaluation of something as falling below a necessary standard.
- Insufficient