bearer
/'beərə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person who carries or brings something: This is the most common meaning. A bearer physically transports an object or, less literally, is the agent through which something (like news) is delivered. 2. The person in possession of a negotiable document: In finance and law, this refers to the person who holds a document (like a check, bond, or ticket) that is payable or valid simply by possession, not by being registered to a specific name. 3. A supporting part or structure: In engineering or mechanics, a bearer is a structural component that supports weight, such as a beam or a load-bearing wall.
Examples of Usage
- As a person who carries:
- The bearer of the Olympic torch ran through the city streets.
- He was the unfortunate bearer of bad news.
- At the funeral, the pallbearers (bearers of the coffin) walked slowly.
- As a holder of a document:
- This check is payable to the bearer.
- The bond is a bearer bond, meaning whoever holds it owns it.
- As a structural support:
- The steel bearers form the foundation of the raised floor.
Advanced Usage
- "Standard-bearer": A leader or representative of a movement, group, or ideology. This is a figurative use, where the person "carries" a symbolic flag or standard.
- She is considered a standard-bearer for modern architecture.
- "Bearer of responsibility": A person who is entrusted with or assumes a duty or obligation.
- As the team leader, he was the primary bearer of responsibility for the project's success.
Variants and Related Words
- Bear (verb): To carry, support, or endure. This is the root verb from which "bearer" is derived.
- Pallbearer (noun): A person helping to carry or escort a coffin at a funeral.
- Flagbearer (noun): Literally, a person who carries a flag; figuratively, a leading representative.
Synonyms
- Carrier
- Messenger
- Courier
- Holder
- Porter (specifically for carrying luggage or loads)
Related Phrasal Verbs/Idioms
- To bear a burden: To carry a heavy load or responsibility. A "bearer" is one who does this.
- She has had to bear the burden of leadership.
- To bear witness: To provide evidence or testify. The witness is the "bearer" of testimony.
- The ruins bear witness to the ancient civilization.
Noun
- the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it
- the bond was marked `payable to bearer'
- one of the mourners carrying the coffin at a funeral
- a messenger who bears or presents
- a bearer of good tidings
- someone whose employment involves carrying something
- the bonds were transmitted by carrier