beggarly
/'begəli/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Extremely poor or meager: Describes something of very low quality, quantity, or value, often to the point of being contemptible or pitiable.
- Resembling or befitting a beggar: Characterized by the poverty, degradation, or humility associated with a beggar.
Usage
- Describing Amounts or Quality: Used to emphasize the inadequacy or insignificance of something, especially money, wages, or living conditions.
- Describing Appearance or State: Used to describe a state of existence, surroundings, or possessions that are wretchedly poor.
Examples
- Describing an Amount:
- The company offered a beggarly sum for the valuable antique.
- He survived on a beggarly wage that barely covered his rent.
- Describing a State or Condition:
- They lived in beggarly conditions, without proper heating or sanitation.
- The room was furnished in a beggarly fashion, with only a broken chair and a thin mattress.
Advanced Usage
- "a beggarly existence": A life of extreme poverty and deprivation.
- After the war, many were reduced to a beggarly existence.
- Used for Emphasis (often derogatory): To express contempt for something considered unacceptably small or mean.
- His contribution to the project was beggarly at best.
Variants and Related Words
- Beggarly (adv.): In a poor or mean manner. (Archaic or literary)
- They were beggarly clothed.
- Beggar (n.): A person who lives by asking for money or food.
- Beggared (adj.): Reduced to poverty.
Synonyms
- Meager: Deficient in quantity or quality.
- Paltry: Ridiculously or insultingly small.
- Miserable: Wretchedly poor or unsatisfactory.
- Penurious: Extremely poor; poverty-stricken.
- Contemptible: Deserving scorn; despicable (when referring to the inadequacy).
Antonyms
- Abundant: Existing or available in large quantities.
- Adequate: Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
- Generous: Larger or more plentiful than is usual or necessary.
- Opulent: Ostentatiously rich and luxurious.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- (As) poor as a church mouse: Extremely poor. (Similar in describing poverty but less contemptuous in tone than "beggarly").
- Live from hand to mouth: To satisfy only one's immediate needs because of lack of money. (Describes the state, not the contemptible quality).
Adjective
- (used of sums of money) so small in amount as to deserve contempt
- marked by poverty befitting a beggar
- a beggarly existence in the slums
- a mean hut