poor
/puə/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having little money or material possessions: Lacking sufficient financial resources to meet basic needs or live comfortably.
- Of low quality or standard: Not good; inferior or unsatisfactory in condition, amount, or performance.
- Deserving of pity or sympathy: Unfortunate, eliciting compassion.
- Lacking in a specific quality or substance: Deficient or inadequate in a particular desirable component.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- They were too poor to afford new shoes. (They lacked money.)
- He received a poor grade on the exam. (The grade was low in quality/standard.)
- Oh, you poor thing! Are you hurt? (Expressing sympathy.)
- The soil here is poor in nutrients. (It lacks nutrients.)
Advanced Usage
- "poor in spirit": Meek, humble, or lacking in arrogance (often a religious or philosophical context).
- Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
- "to be poor at (something)": To lack skill or talent in a specific area.
- I've always been poor at drawing.
- "a poor second/third": A competitor or option that is significantly worse than the best.
- My suggestion was a poor second to her brilliant idea.
Variants and Related Words
- Poorly (adverb): In an inferior or unsatisfactory manner; also, in ill health.
- The project was poorly managed. / She felt poorly.
- Poorness (noun): The state or quality of being poor (often refers to quality, not wealth).
- The poorness of the audio made the recording hard to understand.
Synonyms
- Impoverished: Deprived of strength, richness, or fertility; very poor.
- Inadequate: Not sufficient or acceptable.
- Substandard: Below the usual or required standard.
- Pitiable: Deserving or arousing pity.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Poor" is primarily an adjective; it does not commonly form phrasal verbs. Phrases are idiomatic.)
Related Idioms
- "Poor as a church mouse": Extremely poor; having very little money.
- After paying all the bills, I'm as poor as a church mouse.
- "A poor man's [something]": An inferior or cheaper version of something.
- This brand is often called a poor man's luxury watch.
- "Take a poor view of": To disapprove of something.
- The teacher takes a poor view of students being late.
Adjective
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unsatisfactory
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a poor light for reading
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poor morale
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expectations were poor
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-
not sufficient to meet a need
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an inadequate income
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a poor salary
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money is short
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on short rations
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food is in short supply
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short on experience
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-
lacking in specific resources, qualities or substances
-
a poor land
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the area was poor in timber and coal
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food poor in nutritive value
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characterized by or indicating poverty
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the country had a poor economy
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they lived in the poor section of town
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having little money or few possessions
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deplored the gap between rich and poor countries
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the proverbial poor artist living in a garret
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deserving or inciting pity
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a hapless victim
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miserable victims of war
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the shabby room struck her as extraordinarily pathetic- Galsworthy
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piteous appeals for help
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pitiable homeless children
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a pitiful fate
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Oh, you poor thing
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his poor distorted limbs
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a wretched life
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Noun
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people without possessions or wealth (considered as a group)
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the urban poor need assistance
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