buffet
/'bufei/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A meal where guests serve themselves from dishes arranged on a table: A style of dining where food is placed on a central table or sideboard, and people serve themselves.
- A piece of dining room furniture: A long, low cabinet with a flat top, used for storing dishes, linens, and serving food.
Verb:
- To strike repeatedly with force: To hit something hard and often, typically used for wind, waves, or other natural forces.
- To knock or push someone or something forcefully: To subject someone or something to strong physical impact.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The hotel offers a breakfast buffet every morning. (The hotel provides a self-service breakfast meal.)
- The fine china is displayed in the antique oak buffet. (The expensive dishes are shown in the old oak sideboard.)
Verb:
- Strong winds buffeted the coastal town all night. (Powerful winds struck the town by the sea repeatedly.)
- The small boat was buffeted by the rough waves. (The boat was hit forcefully by the large, turbulent waves.)
Advanced Usage
"to buffet someone/something": To subject someone or something to repeated difficulties or adversities.
- The company was buffeted by a series of financial crises. (The company was hit hard by multiple financial problems.)
"to be buffeted by": To be affected or assailed by strong forces or problems.
- The region is often buffeted by storms in the winter. (The area is frequently struck by storms.)
Variants and Related Words
Buffet car (n): A railway carriage where meals and snacks are served, often from a counter.
- We had lunch in the buffet car on the train.
Buffeting (n): The action or effect of striking repeatedly with force.
- The plane experienced severe buffeting during the storm.
Synonyms
- Noun (meal): Smorgasbord, self-service meal.
- Verb: Batter, pound, pummel, strike.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(This word is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. The action is typically expressed by the verb "buffet" followed directly by an object.)
Related Idioms
- "Buffet of fate": To be subjected to the harsh and unpredictable blows of destiny or misfortune.
- Throughout his life, he felt buffeted by fate. (He felt repeatedly struck by bad luck throughout his life.)
Noun
- usually inexpensive bar
- a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves
- a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers
Verb
- strike, beat repeatedly
- The wind buffeted him
- strike against forcefully
- Winds buffeted the tent