cleanse
/klenz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make thoroughly clean; to purify: To remove dirt, impurities, or unwanted substances from something, often through washing or a similar process.
- To free from guilt, sin, or moral corruption: To purify spiritually or emotionally; to rid of bad feelings, thoughts, or a negative condition.
Examples of Usage
- Verb:
- The nurse will cleanse the wound with an antiseptic.
- Many people use special lotions to cleanse their skin.
- He sought to cleanse his mind of negative thoughts through meditation.
- The ritual is intended to cleanse the spirit.
Advanced Usage
- "to cleanse oneself of something": To free oneself from guilt, sin, or a negative influence.
- She wanted to cleanse herself of her past mistakes.
- "to cleanse something from something": To remove an impurity or unwanted element from a place or thing.
- The goal is to cleanse corruption from the government.
Variants and Related Words
- Cleanser (n): A substance used for cleaning, especially for the skin.
- She bought a gentle facial cleanser.
- Cleansing (n/adj):
- (n) The act or process of making something clean or pure. The spring water is used for ritual cleansing.
- (adj) Serving to clean or purify. The diet had a cleansing effect.
Synonyms
- Purify: To make pure, especially by removing contaminants.
- Scour: To clean or polish by hard rubbing.
- Detoxify: To remove toxic substances.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Cleanse" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The action is typically expressed directly or with prepositions like "of" or "from.")
Related Idioms
- "Cleanse one's palate": To eat or drink something to remove the taste of a previous food or drink.
- A sip of sorbet between courses cleanses the palate.
- "Ethnic cleansing": (A fixed, modern political term) The systematic forced removal or killing of an ethnic or religious group from a geographic area.
- The international court condemned the acts of ethnic cleansing.
Verb
- purge of an ideology, bad thoughts, or sins
- Purgatory is supposed to cleanse you from your sins
- clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing
- clean up before you see your grandparents
- clean your fingernails before dinner