crude
/kru:d/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- In a natural or raw state; not processed or refined: Refers to something in its basic, unprocessed form, often before industrial treatment or refinement.
- Lacking tact, refinement, or taste; vulgar or offensive: Describes behavior, language, or actions that are coarse, indecent, or socially unacceptable.
- Rudimentary or primitive; not skillfully made or developed: Indicates something made or done in a simple, rough, or unsophisticated way, often early in its development.
- Blunt and direct, without softening details: Describes a statement, fact, or truth that is presented in a stark, unadorned, and sometimes harsh manner.
Noun:
- Unrefined petroleum: A dark, naturally occurring liquid consisting mainly of hydrocarbons, extracted from the earth and refined to produce fuels and other products.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The country's economy relies heavily on the export of crude oil.
- He was offended by the crude jokes told at the dinner table.
- Early humans used crude tools made from stone and wood.
- She appreciated his crude honesty, even though the truth was painful.
Noun:
- The price of crude has fluctuated significantly this year.
Advanced Usage
- "crude attempt": A rough, unskilled, or initial effort to do something.
- His first painting was a crude attempt at capturing the landscape.
- "crude analogy": A simplistic or overly basic comparison that may overlook important details.
- Explaining quantum physics with a crude analogy to billiard balls is misleading.
Variants and Related Words
- Crudely (adverb): In a crude manner.
- The shelter was crudely constructed from branches and leaves.
- Crudeness (noun): The quality or state of being crude.
- The crudeness of his remarks shocked the audience.
- Crudity (noun): A crude feature, action, or expression.
- The film was criticized for its crudities and lack of subtlety.
Synonyms
- Raw (for unprocessed state):
- Coarse / Vulgar (for lacking refinement):
- Primitive / Rudimentary (for simple development):
- Blunt / Stark (for directness):
Related Phrases
- Crude oil: The unrefined petroleum noun.
- A pipeline transports crude oil from the fields to the refinery.
- Crude estimate: A rough, approximate calculation.
- We only have a crude estimate of the project's final cost.
Related Idioms
- In crude terms: Explained in a simple, direct, and often oversimplified way.
- In crude terms, the company is spending more money than it earns.
Adjective
- not processed or subjected to analysis
- raw data
- the raw cost of production
- only the crude vital statistics
- devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment
- the blunt truth
- the crude facts
- facing the stark reality of the deadline
- belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness
- the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man
- primitive movies of the 1890s
- primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains
- not refined or processed
- unrefined ore
- crude oil
- conspicuously and tastelessly indecent
- coarse language
- a crude joke
- crude behavior
- an earthy sense of humor
- a revoltingly gross expletive
- a vulgar gesture
- full of language so vulgar it should have been edited
- not carefully or expertly made
- managed to make a crude splint
- a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them
- rough carpentry
Noun
- a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons