crush
/krʌʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The act of crushing: The action of applying great pressure to something, often resulting in its deformation or destruction.
- Temporary love of an adolescent: An intense, often brief infatuation, especially experienced by a young person.
- A dense crowd of people: A large, tightly packed group of people.
- Leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated: Leather treated to highlight its natural surface texture.
Verb:
- To compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition: To press or squeeze something so hard that it becomes deformed, broken, or flattened.
- To break into small pieces by pressure: To cause something to disintegrate into fragments.
- To subdue or overwhelm completely: To defeat or suppress something or someone utterly, often in a psychological or emotional sense.
- To come out better in a competition, race, or conflict: To defeat an opponent decisively.
- To crowd or press into a confined space: To force people or things into a tight area.
- To become injured, broken, or distorted by pressure: To undergo deformation or damage from being pressed.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The crush of the crowd made it difficult to move. (The dense crowd made movement hard.)
- She had a crush on her math teacher in high school. (She had an adolescent infatuation for her math teacher.)
- The machine applies a powerful crush to the cans for recycling. (The machine applies a strong act of crushing to the cans.)
Verb:
- Please don't crush the bread when you pack the groceries. (Please don't compress and deform the bread.)
- The army moved in to crush the rebellion. (The army moved in to suppress the rebellion completely.)
- Our team crushed their opponents in the final match. (Our team defeated their opponents decisively.)
- Too many people were crushed into the tiny elevator. (Too many people were pressed into the small elevator.)
Advanced Usage
- "to crush on someone": To have a romantic infatuation with someone.
- He's been crushing on his coworker for months. (He has had an infatuation with his coworker.)
- "to get a crush on": To begin to feel an infatuation for someone.
- I think I'm getting a crush on the new student. (I think I'm starting to feel infatuated with the new student.)
Variants and Related Words
- Crusher (n): A machine or person that crushes.
- The ore crusher broke down. (The machine for crushing ore stopped working.)
- Crushing (adj): Overwhelming; devastating.
- The news was a crushing blow to her hopes. (The news was a devastating blow.)
- Crushable (adj): Capable of being crushed.
- The package contains crushable items. (The package contains items that can be deformed by pressure.)
Synonyms
- Verb: Squeeze, squash, smash, pulverize, overwhelm, defeat, subdue.
- Noun: Infatuation, passion, crowd, throng, press.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Crush down: To press or force something down.
- Crush down the soil around the plant. (Press the soil down firmly around the plant.)
- Crush out:
- To extinguish by pressing (e.g., a cigarette).
- He crushed out his cigar in the ashtray. (He extinguished his cigar by pressing it.)
- To extract by crushing.
- Crush out the juice from the grapes. (Extract the juice by crushing the grapes.)
- Crush up: To break something into very small pieces or powder by crushing.
- Crush up the pills before mixing them with food. (Break the pills into powder.)
Related Idioms
- Crush it: (Informal) To perform a task with exceptional success and energy.
- You're going to crush it in your presentation today! (You are going to do amazingly well in your presentation!)
- Have a crush on: To be infatuated with someone.
- It's obvious she has a crush on him. (It's obvious she is infatuated with him.)
Noun
- the act of crushing
- temporary love of an adolescent
- a dense crowd of people
- leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated
Verb
- become injured, broken, or distorted by pressure
- The plastic bottle crushed against the wall
- make ineffective
- Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination
- crush or bruise
- jam a toe
- humiliate or depress completely
- She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation
- The death of her son smashed her
- break into small pieces
- The car crushed the toy
- come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
- Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship
- We beat the competition
- Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game
- to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition
- crush an aluminum can
- squeeze a lemon
- come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority
- The government oppresses political activists