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Also found in: English - Vietnamese

curl

/kə:l/
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The word "curl" can be used both as a noun and a verb, and has different meanings depending on the context. Let's break it down:

As a Noun:
  1. A strand or cluster of hair: This refers to a piece of hair that has a spiral or twisted shape. For example, "She has beautiful curls in her hair."

  2. A round shape formed by concentric circles: This can refer to shapes like leaves or flower petals that are arranged in a circular fashion. For example, "The petals of the rose formed a lovely curl."

  3. In science: There is also a historical reference to an American chemist, who, along with others, discovered fullerenes. This is more advanced and specific to chemistry.

As a Verb:
  1. To twist or roll into coils or ringlets: This is often used when talking about hair. For example, "I want to curl my hair for the party."

  2. To wind around something in coils or loops: You can use "curl" to describe something wrapping around another thing, like smoke. For example, "The smoke curled around the ceiling."

  3. To shape one's body into a curl: This means to bend your body into a rounded shape. For example, "She curled up on the couch with a blanket."

  4. To draw in form a curl, curve, or kink: This can refer to actions like someone sitting in a comfortable position. For example, "He curled up under the covers to stay warm."

Usage Instructions:
  • When using "curl" as a noun, you can refer to hair or shapes.
  • When using it as a verb, think about actions of twisting, rolling, or wrapping.
Example Sentences:
  • Noun: "Her hair has beautiful curls that bounce when she walks."
  • Verb: "Can you help me curl my hair for the wedding?"
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, you might see "curl" used in chemistry or physics, especially relating to shapes or structures in molecules.

Word Variants:
  • Curled (past tense of the verb)
  • Curling (present participle of the verb)
Different Meanings:
  • In sports, "curling" refers to a game played on ice where players slide stones towards a target area.
Synonyms:
  • For the noun: "wave," "twist."
  • For the verb: "twist," "coil," "wind."
Idioms:
  • "Curl up and die": This is an expression meaning to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed.
Phrasal Verbs:

There's no common phrasal verb that uses "curl," but you might find phrases like "curl up" (to snuggle into a ball shape) to describe someone getting cozy.

Summary:

The word "curl" can refer to both physical shapes (like hair or petals) and actions (like twisting or rolling).

Noun
  1. a strand or cluster of hair
  2. American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933)
  3. a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
Verb
  1. play the Scottish game of curling
  2. twist or roll into coils or ringlets
    • curl my hair, please
  3. wind around something in coils or loops
  4. shape one's body into a curl
    • She curled farther down under the covers
    • She fell and drew in
  5. form a curl, curve, or kink
    • the cigar smoke curled up at the ceiling

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