daunted
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Feeling intimidated, discouraged, or disheartened: The state of being made to feel apprehensive, less confident, or fearful by something challenging, threatening, or overwhelming. 2. Caused to show discomposure: Made to lose one's calmness or self-possession; unsettled or perturbed.
Usage
The adjective daunted describes a person's emotional state after encountering something daunting. It is often used with forms of the verb "to be" (e.g., am, is, are, was, were, feel, felt) or "to become." * It typically describes a temporary feeling in response to a specific situation, not a permanent personality trait. * It is commonly followed by the preposition "by" to introduce the cause of the feeling.
Examples
- Feeling intimidated or discouraged:
- She was initially daunted by the size of the task, but she started working on it step by step.
- Many new students feel daunted on their first day at a large university.
- He refused to be daunted by the long list of requirements.
- Caused to show discomposure:
- The panel of experts was visibly daunted by the aggressive questioning from the audience.
- Not easily daunted, the seasoned journalist continued her investigation despite the threats.
Advanced Usage
- "Nothing daunted": This phrase is used to describe someone who proceeds with courage and determination despite facing intimidating circumstances. It functions as an adverbial phrase.
- The climbers, nothing daunted by the storm, continued their ascent.
Variants and Related Words
- Daunt (verb): To make someone feel intimidated or apprehensive.
- The high cost did not daunt them.
- Daunting (adjective): Intimidating or discouraging through being impressively large, severe, or difficult.
- Moving to a new country is a daunting prospect.
- Undaunted** (adjective): Not intimidated or discouraged by difficulty, danger, or disappointment.
- She remained undaunted by the criticism.
Synonyms
- Intimidated: Made to feel frightened or overawed.
- Discouraged: Having lost confidence or enthusiasm.
- Dismayed: Struck with sudden distress, fear, or disappointment.
- Apprehensive: Anxious or fearful that something bad will happen.
Antonyms
- Undaunted**: Not intimidated or discouraged.
- Confident: Feeling or showing certainty about something.
- Encouraged: Given support, confidence, or hope.
- Assured: Confident and certain.
Adjective
- caused to show discomposure
- refused to be fazed by the objections