dented

Thân thiện

The car's dented fender was repaired at the shop.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Having a surface that is bent inward or damaged by pressure or impact: "Dented" describes an object, typically made of metal or another hard material, that has been deformed so that part of its surface is pushed inward, creating a hollow or depression. This is often the result of a blow or collision.
   • Impaired or diminished in condition or appearance: In a more figurative sense, "dented" can describe something that has been weakened or made less perfect, such as pride, confidence, or a reputation.

Usage

• The adjective "dented" is used to describe the physical condition of an object. It is often followed by a noun (e.g., a dented car) or used after a linking verb like "was," "looked," or "became."
• It can be used literally for physical damage or metaphorically for non-physical harm.

Examples

• Literal Usage:

  • The dented fender was evidence of the minor collision.
  • He threw the can against the wall, leaving it badly dented.
  • We found a dented saucepan at the back of the cupboard.

• Figurative Usage:

  • The team's confidence was dented after three consecutive losses.
  • The scandal dented the company's pristine reputation.

Advanced Usage

• "to be dented": to have suffered physical damage or a figurative setback.
  • The car's hood was dented in the hailstorm.
  • Our hopes were slightly dented by the news, but we persevered.

Variants and Related Words

• Dent (noun): A hollow or depression in a surface made by a blow or pressure.
  • There was a large dent in the car door.
• Dent (verb): To make a dent in something; to have a weakening effect on.
  • The hailstones dented the roof. (literal)
  • The criticism dented her enthusiasm. (figurative)
• Indented (adj): Having a notch, recess, or deep inward curve. (Note: This often refers to a deliberate or regular shape, like indented text or a coastline, rather than accidental damage.)

Synonyms

• Bashed (in): Damaged by being hit forcefully.
• Battered: Damaged by repeated hard use or blows.
• Buckled: Bent or twisted out of shape, often due to heat or pressure.
• Crumpled: Crushed so as to become creased and wrinkled.
• Dinged: Slightly dented or damaged.

Antonyms

• Smooth: Having an even and regular surface.
• Pristine: In its original condition; unspoiled.
• Undamaged: Not harmed or impaired.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• Put a dent in something:
  • To make physical damage: The rock put a dent in the car's bumper.
  • To reduce an amount significantly (figurative): The expensive repair bill really put a dent in my savings.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of metal e.g.
   • bent nails
   • a car with a crumpled front end
   • dented fenders

Từ đồng nghĩa

• bent
• crumpled