debasement
/di'beismənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The act or process of lowering in quality, value, dignity, or character; degradation. This refers to causing something to become less respected, pure, or valuable than before. 2. The act of adulterating; the state of being mixed with inferior or extraneous materials. This specifically refers to corrupting the purity or genuineness of a substance, often for economic gain.
Usage and Examples
Example (Lowering quality/character):
- The constant use of clichés led to the debasement of the author's literary style.
- Many historians argue that the debasement of the political discourse has eroded public trust.
Example (Adulteration):
- The debasement of the silver coinage with base metals caused inflation.
- The scandal revealed the debasement of the medicine with ineffective fillers.
Advanced Usage
"Debasement of the currency": A specific economic term for reducing the value of coinage by decreasing the precious metal content.
- The king ordered the debasement of the currency to fund the war, leading to a loss of confidence in the monetary system.
"Moral debasement": Refers to a decline in ethical standards or character.
- The novel explores the protagonist's moral debasement as he becomes consumed by greed.
Variants and Related Words
- Debase (verb): To lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade.
- He refused to debase himself by accepting the bribe.
- Debased (adjective): Lowered in quality, value, or dignity; corrupted.
- The debased version of the software was full of bugs.
Synonyms
- Degradation: The condition or process of degrading or being degraded.
- Adulteration: The action of making something poorer in quality by adding another substance.
- Corruption: Dishonest or fraudulent conduct; the process by which something is changed from its original state for the worse.
- Devaluation: The reduction or underestimation of the worth or importance of something.
Antonyms
- Elevation: The action or fact of raising to a higher state.
- Ennoblement: The act of elevating in character or quality.
- Purification: The process of making something pure by removing contaminants.
Noun
- changing to a lower state (a less respected state)
- being mixed with extraneous material; the product of adulterating