dialectical

/,daiə'lektik/

Thân thiện

A philosopher uses the dialectical method to explore an idea.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to dialectic: Pertaining to the logical discussion of ideas and opinions through question and answer, or to the investigation of truth through reasoned argument.
   • Employing dialectic: Using a method of reasoning that involves contradiction and the reconciliation of opposing viewpoints to arrive at a deeper truth or synthesis.

Usage

• The word dialectical is primarily used in academic, philosophical, and critical discourse. It describes a process, method, or perspective centered on contradiction and development through conflict.
• It is often used to modify nouns like , , , , or .

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The philosopher used a dialectical method to analyze the conflict between freedom and security.
  • Their relationship was dialectical, constantly evolving through a series of disagreements and resolutions.
  • Marxist theory is based on dialectical materialism.

Advanced Usage

• Dialectical tension: The state of opposition between two interacting forces or elements that drives change or development.
  • The dialectical tension between tradition and innovation shapes cultural evolution.
• Dialectical reasoning: The process of thinking that moves from a thesis (an idea) to its antithesis (a contrary idea) and then to a synthesis (a new idea that reconciles them).
  • Hegel's philosophy is famous for its use of dialectical reasoning.

Variants and Related Words

• Dialectic (noun/adjective): Often used interchangeably with "dialectical," especially as an adjective (e.g., ). As a noun, it refers to the practice or instance of logical debate.
• Dialectically (adverb): In a dialectical manner.
  • The two concepts are dialectically related.

Synonyms

• Logical: Involving clear, sound reasoning.
• Argumentative: Given to arguing or debating (though this can have a more negative connotation than "dialectical").
• Dialogic: Relating to dialogue (shares the conversational aspect but not necessarily the focus on contradiction and synthesis).

Antonyms

• Dogmatic: Asserting opinions in an authoritative, often arrogant, manner without consideration of evidence or opposing views.
• Unquestioning: Accepting something without doubt or criticism.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to or employing dialectic
   • the dialectical method

Từ đồng nghĩa

• dialectic