dissemble

/di'sembl/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
dissemble

She tried to dissemble her surprise with a polite smile.

Definition
  1. Verb (transitive and intransitive):
    • To conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs under a false pretense: To behave in a way that hides one's genuine thoughts or character.
    • To put on a false appearance; to feign: To pretend or simulate a feeling, condition, or state that is not genuine.
    • (Archaic) To ignore or disregard something while pretending not to notice it.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb (transitive): He was able to dissemble his anger with a calm smile. (He concealed his true feeling of anger.) She dissembled enthusiasm for the project she secretly opposed. (She pretended to have enthusiasm.)

  • Verb (intransitive): When questioned, he chose to dissemble rather than tell the truth. (He chose to hide his true motives.) It is not in her nature to dissemble; she is always direct. (Pretending is not her natural behavior.)

Advanced Usage
  • "to dissemble one's intentions": to hide one's true plans or goals. The spy had to dissemble his intentions to gain their trust.

  • "to dissemble ignorance": to pretend not to know something. He dissembled ignorance of the rules to avoid punishment.

Variants and Related Words
  • Dissembler (noun): A person who dissembles; a hypocrite. He was revealed to be a dissembler who said one thing and did another.

  • Dissemblance (noun, rare): The act or an instance of dissembling; dissimulation. Her dissemblance was so convincing that no one suspected her.

Synonyms
  • Feign: To pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury).
  • Simulate: To imitate the appearance or character of.
  • Pretend: To behave so as to make it appear that something is the case when in fact it is not.
  • Disguise: To give a different appearance to in order to conceal identity.
  • Conceal: To keep from sight; to hide.
Antonyms
  • Reveal: To make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others.
  • Disclose: To make secret or new information known.
  • Unmask: To expose the true character of someone or something.
Related Phrases and Usage Notes
  • Dissemble often implies a deliberate and morally questionable act of deception regarding one's own feelings or character, more so than simply "pretending" in a playful context. It carries a connotation of hypocrisy.
  • The word is more formal and less common in everyday speech than synonyms like "pretend" or "fake."
dissemble

She tried to dissemble her surprise with a polite smile.

Verb
  1. behave unnaturally or affectedly
    • She's just acting
  2. hide under a false appearance
    • He masked his disappointment
  3. make believe with the intent to deceive
    • He feigned that he was ill
    • He shammed a headache

Từ chứa "dissemble"