encourage
/in'kʌridʤ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To inspire with confidence, hope, or courage; to give support to someone's actions or feelings.
- To stimulate the development or occurrence of something; to foster or promote.
Usage
- Transitive Verb: It is used with a direct object (a person, a behavior, an idea).
- The coach encouraged the team after their loss.
- We should encourage recycling in our community.
- It often implies providing emotional or verbal support to help someone continue or begin an action.
Examples
Advanced Usage
- "to encourage someone in something": To support someone's specific activity or belief.
- His parents encouraged him in his studies.
- "to encourage someone to do something": To urge or inspire someone to take a specific action.
- The signs encourage visitors to stay on the path.
Variants and Related Words
- Encouragement (n): The action of giving someone support, confidence, or hope.
- She needed a little encouragement to start her own business.
- Encouraging (adj): Giving someone support or confidence; hopeful.
- The early sales figures are very encouraging.
- Encourager (n): A person who encourages.
Synonyms
- Inspire: To fill someone with the urge or ability to do or feel something.
- Motivate: To provide someone with a reason for doing something.
- Support: To give assistance or approval to.
- Foster: To encourage the development of something.
- Promote: To help or encourage something to happen or increase.
Antonyms
- Discourage: To cause someone to lose confidence or enthusiasm.
- Deter: To discourage someone from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of consequences.
- Hinder: To create difficulties for someone or something, resulting in delay or obstruction.
Phrasal Verbs
(This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs. Its meaning is typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- "Words of encouragement": Supportive or hopeful statements.
- Before the race, her coach had some words of encouragement for her.
Verb
- spur on
- His financial success encouraged him to look for a wife
- inspire with confidence; give hope or courage to
- contribute to the progress or growth of
- I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom