fizzle
/'fizl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To make a weak, hissing or sputtering sound: To produce a soft, sizzling noise, often associated with something losing energy or failing.
- To fail or end feebly after a promising start: To gradually lose strength, momentum, or effectiveness and conclude in a disappointing or insignificant way.
Noun:
- A weak, hissing sound: A fricative or sputtering noise.
- A complete failure, especially one that is feeble or anticlimactic: An event or effort that ends weakly or unsuccessfully.
Examples
- Verb:
- The firework fizzled on the wet ground instead of exploding.
- Their initial enthusiasm for the project fizzled after a few weeks.
- Noun:
- We heard a faint fizzle from the faulty wire.
- The much-hyped product launch turned out to be a total fizzle.
Advanced Usage
- "to fizzle out": This is the most common phrasal verb form, meaning to gradually lose strength or excitement and come to an end.
- The protest started loudly but fizzled out by the evening.
- Their conversation fizzled out into an awkward silence.
Variants and Related Words
- Fizzy (adj): Describes a liquid containing many small bubbles (e.g., ). This relates to the sound of bubbles.
- Fizz (n/v): The sound or action of bubbling; to make a hissing or bubbling sound (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Verb: sputter, hiss, fade, peter out, dwindle, die away.
- Noun: failure, flop, bust, dud, anticlimax, hiss.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Fizzle out: To end weakly or disappointingly. (This is the primary and most important phrasal verb for this word).
- The investigation fizzled out without any conclusive findings.
Related Idioms
- While there is no common idiom using "fizzle" alone, the phrasal verb "fizzle out" is often used idiomatically to describe plans, energy, or events that end not with a bang but with a whimper.
Noun
- a complete failure
- the play was a dismal flop
- a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)
- the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience
Verb
- end weakly
- The music just petered out--there was no proper ending