flummox
/flummox/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To confuse, perplex, or bewilder someone completely; to make someone unable to understand or think clearly.
Usage
The verb "flummox" is used to describe the action of causing someone to be utterly confused or at a loss. It is often used in informal contexts. The subject is typically a situation, problem, or question, and the object is the person who is confused. - Structure: Something flummoxes someone. - Tense: It is a regular verb (flummox, flummoxes, flummmoxed, flummoxing).
Examples
- The complex instructions completely flummoxed the new students.
- I was flummoxed by the sudden change in plans.
- The final puzzle in the game flummoxes even the most experienced players.
Advanced Usage
- "to be flummoxed by/at something": To be in a state of confusion because of something.
- The scientists were flummoxed by the unexpected results of the experiment.
- Passive Voice: Commonly used to describe the state of the person experiencing confusion.
- She looked flummoxed when asked about the missing report.
Variants and Related Words
- Flummoxed (adj.): Describing the state of being very confused.
- He had a flummoxed expression on his face.
- Flummoxing (adj.): Describing something that causes confusion.
- The flummoxing nature of the riddle made it popular.
Synonyms
- Baffle: To confuse someone completely.
- Bewilder: To cause someone to become perplexed and confused.
- Perplex: To make someone feel completely puzzled.
- Stump: (Informal) To be too difficult for someone to solve or answer.
Antonyms
- Enlighten: To give someone greater knowledge or understanding.
- Clarify: To make a statement or situation less confused and more comprehensible.
Verb
- be a mystery or bewildering to
- This beats me!
- Got me--I don't know the answer!
- a vexing problem
- This question really stuck me