fold

/fould/
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fold

The baker folds the dough on a floured wooden table.

Definition
  1. Verb:

    • To bend or lay one part over another: To cause something to bend so that one section covers another.
    • To become bent or doubled over: To be capable of bending or being bent into a more compact shape.
    • To incorporate by gentle mixing: To mix a light ingredient into a heavier mixture using a gentle, turning motion.
    • To cease operation: To close down a business or organization.
    • To confine in an enclosure: To pen animals, especially sheep, into a confined area.
  2. Noun:

    • A bend or crease: A line or mark made by folding, or the state of being folded.
    • An enclosure for livestock: A pen or fenced area for sheep.
    • A group with shared beliefs: A community of people sharing a common faith, often meeting in a specific church.
    • A group of animals: A flock, especially of sheep or goats.
    • A geological formation: A bend or curve in layers of rock.
Usage Examples
  • Verb:

    • Please fold the letter before putting it in the envelope.
    • This table can fold for easy storage.
    • Carefully fold the whipped cream into the chocolate mixture.
    • The company had to fold due to financial losses.
    • The shepherd will fold the sheep at dusk.
  • Noun:

    • She made a neat fold in the paper.
    • The sheep were safe in the fold.
    • He welcomed new members into the church fold.
    • A fold of mountains sheltered the valley.
    • The geologist studied the rock fold.
Advanced Usage
  • "to fold one's arms": To cross one's arms in front of the chest.

    • He stood silently, folding his arms across his chest.
  • "to fold under pressure": To give in or collapse when faced with difficulty or stress.

    • The team began to fold under the intense pressure of the final minutes.
  • "to fold into": To blend or integrate something seamlessly.

    • The new evidence was folded into the existing theory.
Variants and Related Words
  • Folder (n): A cover or holder for organizing papers, often with folds.

    • She kept the documents in a blue folder.
  • Unfold (v): To open or spread out something that has been folded.

    • He began to unfold the map on the table.
  • Foldable (adj): Capable of being folded.

    • We bought a foldable chair for the trip.
Synonyms
  • Bend: To curve or flex something.
  • Crease: A line or wrinkle made by folding.
  • Close: To shut down a business.
  • Flock: A group of animals, especially birds or sheep.
  • Congregation: A group of people assembled for religious worship.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Fold up: To make something compact by folding; to collapse or fail.

    • Can you fold up these blankets?
    • His business folded up after only six months.
  • Fold in: To mix an ingredient gently into a mixture.

    • Next, fold in the chopped nuts.
  • Fold over: To bend something so that it covers itself.

    • Fold over the edge of the pastry to seal it.
Related Idioms
  • Return to the fold: To come back to a group, community, or set of beliefs one has left.

    • After years away, she decided to return to the family fold.
  • Above/beyond the fold: Refers to content placed in the upper half of a newspaper's front page (or a website's screen) where it is immediately visible.

    • The editor wanted the biggest story to be above the fold.
fold

The baker folds the dough on a floured wooden table.

Verb
  1. become folded or folded up
    • The bed folds in a jiffy
  2. confine in a fold, like sheep
  3. cease to operate or cause to cease operating
    • The owners decided to move and to close the factory
    • My business closes every night at 8 P.M.
    • close up the shop
  4. incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating
    • Fold the egg whites into the batter
  5. bend or lay so that one part covers the other
    • fold up the newspaper
    • turn up your collar
Noun
  1. the act of folding
    • he gave the napkins a double fold
  2. a pen for sheep
  3. a folded part (as in skin or muscle)
  4. a group of sheep or goats
  5. a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock
  6. a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church
  7. an angular or rounded shape made by folding
    • a fold in the napkin
    • a crease in his trousers
    • a plication on her blouse
    • a flexure of the colon
    • a bend of his elbow