found
/faund/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To establish or bring into existence, especially by providing an initial endowment or base: To create and set in operation something new, such as an institution, organization, or city.
- To lay the groundwork or basis for something: To serve as the base or fundamental principle upon which something is built or developed.
- To melt and pour (metal or glass) into a mold: To shape an object by casting molten material.
Adjective:
- Discovered or obtained, especially after searching: Describing something that has been located or come upon. (This is the past participle of the verb 'find').
Noun (archaic):
- Food and lodging provided in addition to wages.
Usage Examples
- Verb (To establish):
- They plan to found a new research institute next year.
- The university was founded in the 18th century.
- Verb (To base on):
- Her theory is founded on years of careful observation.
- The accusation is not founded on any evidence.
- Verb (To cast metal):
- The bell was founded in a local workshop over a century ago.
- Adjective (Discovered):
- The found manuscript provided new insights into the author's life. (Here, 'found' is used as an adjective derived from 'find').
Advanced Usage
- "To be founded on/upon": To have something as a basis or justification.
- A lasting relationship must be founded on trust and respect.
- "Newly-founded": Recently established.
- She got a job at a newly-founded tech startup.
Variants and Related Words
- Founder (n): A person who establishes an institution, organization, or settlement.
- He is a founder of the company.
- Foundation (n):
- The basis or groundwork of anything.
- This course lays the foundation for advanced study.
- An institution established with an endowment.
- She works for a charitable foundation.
- Foundry (n): A workshop or factory for casting metal.
- The old iron foundry has been converted into apartments.
Synonyms
- Establish: To set up on a firm or permanent basis.
- Institute: To set in motion or establish.
- Create: To bring into existence.
- Base: To use as a foundation or starting point.
- Cast: To shape molten metal by pouring it into a mold.
Phrasal Verbs / Common Constructions
- Found on/upon: To use something as the basis for an idea, argument, or institution.
- The case was founded upon a key witness's testimony.
Related Idioms
- Well-founded: Based on good reasons or reliable evidence.
- Your concerns about the project are well-founded.
- Ill-founded: Not based on fact or good reasons.
- His criticism of the plan was completely ill-founded.
Adjective
- come upon unexpectedly or after searching
- found art
- the lost-and-found department
Noun
- food and lodging provided in addition to money
- they worked for $30 and found
Verb
- use as a basis for; found on
- base a claim on some observation
- set up or lay the groundwork for
- establish a new department
- set up or found
- She set up a literacy program