gate
/geit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A movable barrier in a fence or wall: A structure used to close an opening, typically hinged or sliding, allowing entry or exit.
- A point of entry or exit, especially at an airport: A designated area where passengers board or disembark from an aircraft.
- The total admission receipts at a public event: The total money collected from ticket sales for an event like a sports match.
- A logic gate in computing: A fundamental building block of a digital circuit that performs a logical operation on one or more binary inputs to produce a single binary output.
Verb:
- To restrict movement as punishment: To confine someone, typically a student, to a campus or dormitory.
- To control with a valve or similar device: To regulate the flow of something using a mechanism that functions like a gate.
- To supply or fit with a gate: To install a gate in a fence or wall.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Please close the garden gate to keep the dog inside.
- Our flight is boarding at Gate B12.
- Today's football match had a gate of over fifty thousand dollars.
- A NAND gate is a common type of logic gate.
Verb:
- The headmaster gated the students for breaking the rules.
- The engineer gated the flow of water to the turbine.
- They decided to gate the new community for added security.
Advanced Usage
- "To get the gate" (idiom, informal): To be dismissed or fired from a job.
- After the mistake, he got the gate from the company.
- "To give (someone) the gate" (idiom, informal): To dismiss or reject someone.
- She gave him the gate after their first date.
- "To open the gate for/to": To create an opportunity or make something possible.
- The new policy opens the gate for more investment.
Variants and Related Words
- Gateway (n): An opening that can be closed by a gate; a means of entrance or access.
- The arch served as the main gateway to the city.
- Gatehouse (n): A house standing by or over a gateway, especially at the entrance to an estate.
- Gatekeeper (n): A person who controls access to something.
- Gated (adj): (Of a community or area) having a gate or gates to control access.
- They live in a gated community.
Synonyms
- Barrier: A fence or other obstacle that prevents movement or access.
- Entrance: An opening, such as a door or gate, that allows access to a place.
- Turnstile: A mechanical gate consisting of revolving arms that allow people to pass one at a time.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Gate" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. Its verbal uses are typically transitive as shown in the definitions.)
Related Idioms
- "Gate-crash": To attend a party or event without an invitation.
- They tried to gate-crash the wedding reception.
- "Golden Gate": (Proper noun) A famous bridge in San Francisco, but used idiomatically to refer to a highly desirable or symbolic entrance.
- "Pearly gates": (Informal) The entrance to heaven.
- He joked that he wasn't ready to see the pearly gates yet.
Noun
- passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark
- total admission receipts at a sports event
- a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs
- a movable barrier in a fence or wall
Verb
- restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishment
- control with a valve or other device that functions like a gate
- supply with a gate
- The house was gated