glacial
/'gleisjəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Extremely cold; icy: Pertaining to or resembling ice or glaciers; characterized by intense cold.
- Devoid of warmth or friendliness; coldly indifferent: Used to describe a manner, expression, or atmosphere that is unfriendly, aloof, or hostile.
- Relating to or derived from a glacier: Concerning the geological action, features, or time periods associated with glaciers.
Examples of Usage
- Extremely cold:
- The glacial winds made it impossible to stay outside for long.
- They swam in the glacial waters of the mountain lake.
- Devoid of warmth:
- She received a glacial stare from her competitor.
- The negotiations proceeded at a glacial pace due to the hostile atmosphere.
- Relating to glaciers:
- The valley was shaped by glacial erosion over millennia.
- Scientists study glacial deposits to understand past climates.
Advanced Usage
- "Glacial pace": An idiom describing something that moves or progresses extremely slowly.
- The bureaucratic process moved at a glacial pace.
- In a figurative sense to describe slowness beyond temperature:
- The software's response time was glacial.
Variants and Related Words
- Glacially (adverb): In an extremely cold or very slow manner.
- The ice melted glacially.
- She smiled glacially at the remark.
- Glaciation (noun): The process, condition, or result of being covered by glaciers.
- Interglacial (adjective): Occurring or formed between glacial epochs.
Synonyms
- Frigid: Very cold in temperature; lacking warmth of feeling.
- Icy: Covered with or consisting of ice; very cold; unfriendly.
- Gelid: Icy; extremely cold (literary).
- Polar: Relating to the North or South Pole; extremely cold.
- Wintry: Characteristic of winter, especially in being very cold or bleak.
Related Chemical Term
- Glacial acetic acid: This is a specific chemical term for concentrated, water-free acetic acid, which forms ice-like crystals at cool temperatures. It is a distinct compound name and not a general usage of the adjective.
- The experiment required the use of glacial acetic acid as a solvent.
Adjective
- extremely cold
- an arctic climate
- a frigid day
- gelid waters of the North Atlantic
- glacial winds
- icy hands
- polar weather
- devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain
- a frigid greeting
- got a frosty reception
- a frozen look on their faces
- a glacial handshake
- icy stare
- wintry smile
- relating to or derived from a glacier
- glacial deposit