gone
/gɔn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- No longer present; having left or departed: Used to indicate that someone or something has left a place or is no longer available.
- No longer existing; used up or finished: Describes something that has been completely consumed, ended, or is no longer in existence.
- Dead or deceased: A euphemistic way to say someone has died.
- Deeply involved or advanced in a state (often negative): Describes being far advanced into a particular condition, such as illness, pregnancy, or an emotion.
- Infatuated or in love with someone: (Informal) To be strongly attracted to or enamored with someone.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- She waited, but he was already gone. (He had already left.)
- All the milk is gone; we need to buy more. (The milk has been completely used up.)
- He spoke fondly of his gone father. (He spoke fondly of his deceased father.)
- The patient is too far gone for treatment. (The patient's condition is too advanced.)
- He's completely gone on his new girlfriend. (He is completely infatuated with his new girlfriend.)
Advanced Usage
- "gone with the wind": Completely disappeared or vanished, often without a trace.
- His promises were gone with the wind. (His promises disappeared completely and were not kept.)
- "a gone case": A situation or person considered hopeless or beyond recovery.
- After the scandal, his political career was a gone case. (His political career was considered hopeless.)
- "to be far gone": To be very advanced in a state, typically a negative one like illness, intoxication, or debt.
- He was too far gone in debt to recover easily. (He was very deeply in debt.)
Variants and Related Words
- Go (verb): The base form from which 'gone' is derived as a past participle.
- Going (present participle/gerund): The act of leaving or the process of becoming.
- Went (simple past tense of 'go'): The past tense form of the verb 'go'.
Synonyms
- Departed: Having left.
- Finished: Used up or completed.
- Deceased: Dead.
- Absent: Not present.
- Infatuated: Filled with foolish or extravagant love or admiration.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Be gone on: (Informal) To be very fond of or in love with someone.
- She's totally gone on that actor. (She is completely infatuated with that actor.)
- Go off: To leave a place (different but related in meaning of departure).
- He went off without saying goodbye. (He left without saying goodbye.)
Related Idioms
- Here today, gone tomorrow: Describing something or someone that is present for only a very short time.
- Fashion trends are here today, gone tomorrow. (Fashion trends are very temporary.)
- Gone for a Burton: (British, informal) Dead, ruined, or missing.
- After the crash, my old car is gone for a Burton. (My old car is completely ruined after the crash.)
Adjective
- no longer retained
- gone with the wind
- well in the past; former
- bygone days
- dreams of foregone times
- sweet memories of gone summers
- relics of a departed era
- dead
- he is deceased
- our dear departed friend
- destroyed or killed
- we are gone geese