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gout

/gaut/
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Word: Gout

Part of Speech: Noun

Simple Definition: Gout is a type of arthritis that causes sudden, severe pain, redness, and swelling in the joints, especially in the big toe.

Usage Instructions: You can use "gout" when talking about health, especially in relation to joint pain or conditions related to uric acid in the body. It's often used in medical contexts.

Example Sentence: "After eating a lot of rich foods, he had an attack of gout that made it painful to walk."

Advanced Usage:

In medical discussions, "gout" can also be described in terms of its causes and treatments. It's important to know that it can be managed with dietary changes and medication.

Word Variants:
  • Gouty (adjective): Relating to or affected by gout.
    • Example: "He was diagnosed with gouty arthritis."
Different Meanings:

While "gout" primarily refers to the medical condition, historically, the term can also refer to a drop of something, though this is rarely used in modern English.

Synonyms:
  • Arthritis (specifically, gouty arthritis)
  • Podagra (specifically refers to gout affecting the big toe)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that are commonly associated with "gout." However, you might hear phrases like "to flare up," referring to the sudden return of symptoms.

Summary:

Gout is a painful condition that affects the joints, primarily the big toe, due to high levels of uric acid in the body. It can be managed through lifestyle changes and medication.

Noun
  1. a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints

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