grit
/grit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Small, loose particles of stone or sand: "grit" refers to tiny, hard granules, often of sand or stone.
- Strength of character; courage and resolve: "grit" can also mean the quality of having perseverance and passion for long-term goals, showing courage and toughness.
Verb:
- To clench or grind, especially the teeth: "grit" means to press or grind something together tightly, often in determination or pain.
- To spread grit on a surface: "grit" means to cover a surface, like a road, with small stones or sand, typically to improve traction.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- I got some grit in my eye from the wind. (A small particle of sand entered my eye.)
- She showed true grit by finishing the marathon despite her injury. (She demonstrated great determination and courage.)
Verb:
- He had to grit his teeth to endure the pain. (He clenched his teeth tightly.)
- The council will grit the roads tonight because frost is expected. (The council will spread sand/gravel on the roads.)
Advanced Usage
- "True grit": exceptional courage and fortitude, especially in the face of hardship.
- The pioneer's story is one of true grit and survival.
- "Grit one's teeth": to show determination in a difficult situation; to endure something unpleasant.
- You just have to grit your teeth and get through the exam.
Variants and Related Words
- Gritty (adj): containing or covered with grit; showing courage and resolve.
- The gritty sand got everywhere. (Containing small particles.)
- She gave a gritty performance. (Showing toughness and determination.)
- Grits (n, plural): a coarse meal of ground corn, eaten as a breakfast dish, especially in the southern US.
- He ordered eggs and grits for breakfast.
Synonyms
- Noun (particles): sand, gravel, dust.
- Noun (courage): fortitude, resilience, pluck, determination, tenacity.
- Verb (clench): grind, gnash, clench.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "To have grit": to possess courage and perseverance.
- You need to have grit to succeed in this business.
- "A gritted road": a road that has been covered with sand or small stones for traction.
- Be careful driving; this is a gritted road.
Noun
- fortitude and determination
- he didn't have the guts to try it
- a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone
Verb
- clench together
- grit one's teeth
- cover with a grit
- grit roads