groggy
/'grɔgi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Dazed, unsteady, or weak, especially from illness, tiredness, or the effects of alcohol or a drug: Describes a state of physical and mental unsteadiness, often with confusion and sluggishness. 2. Stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion): Describes a reduced capacity to think or move normally due to a specific cause like a shock, lack of sleep, or intoxication.
Usage
The adjective "groggy" is used to describe a person's temporary physical and mental state. It is typically used predicatively (after a linking verb like be, feel, look) or attributively (before a noun). It often follows a cause, such as "groggy from" or "groggy after."
Examples
Advanced Usage
- "groggy from/with/after something": This structure specifies the cause of the grogginess.
- He was groggy with sleep and couldn't remember his own name.
- The team was groggy after the long overnight flight.
Variants and Related Words
- Groggily (adverb): In a groggy manner.
- He stumbled groggily to the kitchen to make coffee.
- Grogginess (noun): The state of being groggy.
- The medication caused intense grogginess.
Synonyms
- Dazed: Unable to think clearly, especially due to a shock or blow.
- Woozy: Slightly dizzy, unsteady, or nauseated.
- Lethargic: Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
- Stunned: So shocked or surprised that one is temporarily unable to react.
Antonyms
- Alert: Quick to notice and respond to things around.
- Energetic: Showing or involving great activity or vitality.
- Clear-headed: Able to think clearly and sensibly.
Adjective
- stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion)