hành lạc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To indulge in pleasure / to revel: To actively seek and engage in sensory or worldly pleasures, often with a connotation of superficial or hedonistic enjoyment.
- To carouse / to live for pleasure: To spend time in pursuit of amusement and physical gratification, typically implying a lack of higher purpose or moral restraint.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Kẻ giàu có ấy chỉ biết hành lạc, không lo đến tương lai. (That wealthy man only knows how to indulge in pleasure, with no thought for the future.)
- Hắn sa đà vào con đường hành lạc. (He sank into a path of carousing.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is considered literary and somewhat archaic in modern Vietnamese. It often carries a critical or moralizing tone, describing pleasure-seeking viewed as decadent, wasteful, or morally weak.
Variants and Related Words
- Hưởng lạc (v): To enjoy pleasures. This is a close synonym but may have a slightly less negative connotation than "hành lạc".
- Triết học hưởng lạc (The philosophy of hedonism).
Synonyms
- To carouse: To drink and enjoy oneself with others in a noisy, lively way.
- To revel: To enjoy oneself in a lively and noisy way, especially at a party or in a group.
- To indulge: To allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of something.
Related Idioms
- Hành lạc chủ nghĩa: Hedonism; the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good.
- Lối sống theo chủ nghĩa hành lạc (A lifestyle following hedonism).
verb
- to rejoice