harpy

/'hɑ:pi/
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harpy

A harpy is depicted in a book of Greek myths as a winged creature with a woman's head.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A large, powerful eagle of tropical America: A bird of prey with a distinctive black-and-white crest, known scientifically as Harpia harpyja.
    • A type of fruit bat: Any bat of the genus Nyctimene, characterized by tubular, diverging nostrils.
    • A mythological monster: In Greek and Roman mythology, a vicious, winged creature often depicted with the body of a bird and the head of a woman.
    • A shrewish, predatory woman: A derogatory term for a malicious, fierce-tempered, or grasping woman.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (Eagle):
    • The harpy is one of the largest and most powerful eagles in the world.
  • Noun (Bat):
    • The tube-nosed fruit bat is sometimes called a harpy.
  • Noun (Mythology):
    • In the story, the heroes were tormented by harpies who stole their food.
  • Noun (Derogatory):
    • He called his demanding boss a harpy.
Advanced Usage
  • Capitalization: When referring specifically to the mythological creatures, "Harpy" is often capitalized.
    • Aeolus commanded the Harpies to plague the seer Phineus.
Variants and Related Words
  • Harpy eagle (n): The full common name for the large tropical eagle.
    • The harpy eagle's talons are extremely strong.
  • Harpy bat (n): An alternative name for the tube-nosed fruit bat.
Synonyms
  • Noun (Eagle): Bird of prey, raptor.
  • Noun (Mythology): Monster, fury.
  • Noun (Derogatory): Shrew, termagant, virago, hag.
Related Idioms
  • No specific idioms are uniquely formed with the word "harpy." Its use is typically literal (for the animals) or a standalone metaphorical insult.
harpy

A harpy is depicted in a book of Greek myths as a winged creature with a woman's head.

Noun
  1. large black-and-white crested eagle of tropical America
  2. any of various fruit bats of the genus Nyctimene distinguished by nostrils drawn out into diverging tubes
  3. (Greek mythology) vicious winged monster; often depicted as a bird with the head of a woman
  4. a malicious woman with a fierce temper