horse
/hɔ:s/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A large, solid-hoofed mammal: A domesticated herbivorous quadruped (Equus caballus) used for riding, racing, and carrying loads.
- A piece in chess: A chess piece shaped like a horse's head, moving in an L-shape (two squares in one direction and one square perpendicular).
- A piece of gymnastic equipment: A padded apparatus with legs, used for vaulting exercises.
- A supporting framework: A structure, often with legs, used for holding or drying things (e.g., clothes, wood).
- Cavalry: Soldiers who fight on horseback; mounted troops.
Verb:
- To provide with a horse: To supply someone or something with a horse or horses.
- To engage in playful, boisterous activity: To act in a silly, rowdy, or joking manner (often used with "around").
Examples
Noun:
- The farmer uses a horse to plow the field.
- She moved her knight, also called a horse, to attack the queen.
- The gymnast practiced her vault over the horse.
- He hung the wet towels on the clothes horse.
- The general sent the horse to flank the enemy.
Verb:
- The king will horse his knights before the battle.
- The children were horsing around in the living room and knocked over a lamp.
Advanced Usage
"To horse" (archaic command): An order to mount horses.
- "To horse!" the commander cried, and the cavalry mounted quickly.
"Horse of a different color": An entirely different matter or issue.
- Promising to help is one thing, but paying for it is a horse of a different color.
Variants and Related Words
- Horsy/Horse (adj): Of, resembling, or characteristic of a horse or horses.
- She has a horsy face.
- Horsepower (n): A unit of power (not a variant of "horse" itself, but derived from it).
- Seahorse (n): A type of small marine fish (a distinct compound word).
Synonyms
- Noun (animal): Steed, mount, equine.
- Verb (fool around): Clown (around), roughhouse, play the fool.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Horse around: To engage in rough, noisy, or playful behavior.
- The teacher told the students to stop horsing around in the hallway.
Related Idioms
- Hold your horses: Be patient; wait a moment.
- Hold your horses! Let me finish explaining before you leave.
- Dark horse: A little-known person or thing that emerges to prominence, especially in a competition.
- The new candidate was a dark horse who surprisingly won the election.
- Get on your high horse: To behave in a haughty, superior, or arrogant manner.
- He got on his high horse about modern art, claiming he alone understood it.
- Beat a dead horse: To waste effort on something that is already settled or cannot be changed.
- Arguing about yesterday's decision is just beating a dead horse.
Verb
- provide with a horse or horses
Noun
- a chessman shaped to resemble the head of a horse; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa)
- a framework for holding wood that is being sawed
- troops trained to fight on horseback
- 500 horse led the attack
- a padded gymnastic apparatus on legs
- solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times