one-horse
/'wʌn'hɔ:s/ Cách viết khác : (one-horsed) /'wʌn'hɔ:st/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Small, remote, and insignificant: Used to describe a place, organization, or operation that is very small, lacking in activity or importance, and often backward or provincial.
- Drawn by a single horse: Historically, describing a vehicle or piece of equipment pulled by one horse.
Usage
- The primary modern use is figurative, to emphasize the small, unimpressive, or undeveloped nature of something.
- It is often used before a noun (attributively) and typically carries a mildly derogatory or dismissive connotation.
Examples
- Adjective:
- They drove through a one-horse town with just a gas station and a diner.
- He didn't want to work for some one-horse operation; he was aiming for a major corporation.
- In its early days, it was just a one-horse business run from a garage.
Advanced Usage
- "a one-horse race": A competition where one competitor is so far ahead that the outcome is a foregone conclusion.
- The election turned into a one-horse race after the main opponent withdrew.
- "a one-horse town": A very small, dull town with few amenities or attractions. This is the most common collocation.
- I grew up in a one-horse town where nothing ever happened.
Variants and Related Words
- One-horsed (adj.): An older or less common variant with the same meaning.
- Jerkwater (adj.): Informal and North American; similar in meaning to 'one-horse,' describing a small, remote, and insignificant place (e.g., a ).
- Poky (adj.): Small, cramped, and often shabby or dull.
- Backwater (n.): A place or condition regarded as isolated, stagnant, or backward.
Synonyms
- Small-time: Operating on a small scale, minor-league.
- Podunk: (Informal, chiefly North American) Used to describe a small, unimportant, and often remote town.
- Sleepy: Quiet and inactive.
- Provincial: Concerning the regions outside the capital city of a country, especially when regarded as unsophisticated or narrow-minded.
Antonyms
- Metropolitan: Relating to a large, busy city.
- Major-league: Important, significant, or of the highest level.
- Thriving: Prosperous and growing; flourishing.
- Cosmopolitan: Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures; sophisticated.
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- A one-horse town: (Idiomatic) The standard idiom for a very small, dull, and unimportant town.
- The film is set in a one-horse town in the middle of nowhere.
Adjective
- small and remote and insignificant
- a jerkwater college
- passed a series of poky little one-horse towns