house
/haus/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A building for human habitation: A structure that serves as a dwelling place for one or more people or families.
- A building for a specific purpose: A building used for a particular function, such as a theater, legislature, or business.
- A family or lineage: A family, especially one considered important or noble, including all its ancestors and descendants.
- A legislative or deliberative assembly: One of the divisions of a bicameral legislature or an official assembly with law-making powers.
- An audience in a theater: The people assembled to watch a performance in a theater or similar venue.
- A business firm: A commercial company, especially one involved in finance or trade.
- A residential community: The members of a religious or other community living together.
Verb:
- To provide with shelter or living quarters: To give someone a place to live; to accommodate.
- To contain or enclose: To serve as a container or cover for something.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- They bought a new house in the suburbs. (They purchased a new dwelling.)
- The opera house was beautifully decorated. (The building for opera performances was beautifully decorated.)
- The House of Windsor is the reigning royal family of the United Kingdom. (The Windsor family lineage is the reigning one.)
- The bill passed in the lower house of parliament. (The bill was approved by one legislative assembly.)
- The house gave the actor a standing ovation. (The audience applauded the actor enthusiastically.)
- He works for a publishing house. (He is employed by a publishing company.)
- She joined a house of nuns. (She became part of a residential religious community.)
Verb:
- The charity housed the refugees temporarily. (The charity provided shelter for the refugees.)
- This cabinet houses the server equipment. (This cabinet contains the server equipment.)
Advanced Usage
"To bring the house down": To receive extremely enthusiastic applause from an audience; to be a great success.
- The comedian's final joke brought the house down. (The joke caused the audience to erupt in laughter and applause.)
"To keep house": To manage the daily tasks of running a home, such as cleaning and cooking.
- After retiring, he learned to keep house. (He learned to manage domestic duties.)
"On the house": Provided free of charge by the management of a bar, restaurant, or other establishment.
- Dessert is on the house tonight. (The dessert is complimentary tonight.)
Variants and Related Words
- Household (n): All the people who live together in one house.
- The average household size has decreased.
- Houseful (n): As many people or things as a house can hold.
- We had a houseful of guests for the holidays.
- Housing (n): Houses or accommodation collectively.
- The city faces a housing shortage.
Synonyms
- Noun (Dwelling): Home, residence, abode, domicile.
- Noun (Firm): Company, firm, establishment, business.
- Verb (Shelter): Accommodate, lodge, quarter, put up.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- House-sit: To live in and look after someone's house while they are away.
- I agreed to house-sit for my neighbors while they are on vacation.
- House in: To confine or enclose within a building.
- The animals are housed in during the winter.
Related Idioms
- A house of cards: A plan, organization, or situation that is insubstantial and likely to collapse.
- Their business plan was a house of cards, built on unrealistic assumptions.
- Eat someone out of house and home: To eat so much food that it costs someone a lot of money.
- My teenage son is eating us out of house and home!
- Get on like a house on fire: To become friends quickly and have a very good relationship.
- The two new colleagues got on like a house on fire.
Noun
- a building in which something is sheltered or located
- they had a large carriage house
- a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented
- the house was full
- a social unit living together
- he moved his family to Virginia
- It was a good Christian household
- I waited until the whole house was asleep
- the teacher asked how many people made up his home
- the management of a gambling house or casino
- the house gets a percentage of every bet
- (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided
- play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults
- the children were playing house
- aristocratic family line
- the House of York
- an official assembly having legislative powers
- a bicameral legislature has two houses
- the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema
- the house applauded
- he counted the house
- the members of a religious community living together
- the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments
- he worked for a brokerage house
- a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families
- he has a house on Cape Cod
- she felt she had to get out of the house
Verb
- provide housing for
- The immigrants were housed in a new development outside the town
- contain or cover
- This box houses the gears