humiliating
/hju:'milieitiɳ/ Cách viết khác : (humiliatory) /hju:'miliətəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Causing someone to feel ashamed and foolish by injuring their dignity and self-respect: Describes an action, event, or situation that makes a person feel a painful loss of pride or a sense of being degraded.
Usage
- The adjective humiliating is used to describe experiences, defeats, remarks, or situations that cause a strong feeling of humiliation.
- It typically modifies nouns like , , , , , .
- It can be used in both attributive position (before a noun) and predicative position (after a linking verb like , , ).
Examples
- Attributive use (before a noun):
- The team suffered a humiliating defeat, losing by 50 points.
- He could never forget the humiliating experience of being fired in front of his colleagues.
- Predicative use (after a linking verb):
- Losing the election so decisively was deeply humiliating for the candidate.
- She found the public criticism utterly humiliating.
Advanced Usage
- "to be humiliating for someone": Emphasizes the person who experiences the shame.
- The lengthy delay at the airport was humiliating for all the passengers.
- "to find something humiliating": A common collocation expressing a personal reaction.
- Many employees find the new monitoring system humiliating.
Variants and Related Words
- Humiliate (verb): To make someone feel ashamed and foolish.
- He did not intend to humiliate her with his comment.
- Humiliation (noun): The feeling or state of being humiliated; a humiliating event.
- She suffered the humiliation of having her mistake announced to the whole department.
- Humiliatingly (adverb): In a humiliating manner.
- The champion was humiliatingly defeated by a newcomer.
Synonyms
- Degrading: Causing a loss of self-respect; lowering in dignity.
- Demeaning: Causing someone to lose dignity or the respect of others.
- Mortifying: Causing great embarrassment or shame.
- Embarrassing: Causing a feeling of self-consciousness, awkwardness, or shame. (Note: is generally less severe than .)
Antonyms
- Glorifying: Praising highly; making something seem glorious.
- Honoring: Showing great respect or esteem.
- Dignifying: Making something seem worthy of respect.
Idioms and Phrases
- Add insult to injury / A humiliating insult: While not a fixed idiom with the word "humiliating," the experience is often described as an insult that compounds a negative situation.
- To add insult to injury, after rejecting his proposal, she gave the contract to his rival—a final, humiliating blow.
Adjective
- causing awareness of your shortcomings
- golf is a humbling game