incompetent

/in'kɔmpitənt/

Thân thiện

A manager reviews an incompetent employee's error-filled report.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Not meeting requirements; unequal to demands: Describes someone or something that does not have the necessary ability, skill, or qualification to perform a task or meet a standard.
   • Not doing a good job; showing lack of skill or aptitude: Characterizes work or performance that is poorly done, clumsy, or ineffective.
   • Not qualified or suited for a purpose: Indicates a lack of suitability or fitness for a specific role or function.
   • Legally not qualified or sufficient: In a legal context, describes a person who is not legally authorized or a piece of evidence that is not legally admissible.

2. Noun:

   • Someone who is not competent to take effective action: A person who lacks the necessary skills, knowledge, or legal standing to perform a task properly.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:

  • The manager was fired for being incompetent at handling the team.
  • The report was full of errors, a clear sign of incompetent work.
  • He was deemed incompetent to stand trial due to his mental state.
  • An incompetent witness cannot testify in court.

• Noun:

  • The project failed because it was led by an incompetent.
  • The court dismissed the testimony of the incompetent.

Advanced Usage

• "to be incompetent to do something": To lack the legal authority or practical ability to perform a specific action.

  • The junior clerk was incompetent to sign such an important contract.

• "incompetent at" / "incompetent in": Used to specify the area of deficiency.

  • She is incompetent at public speaking.
  • He proved incompetent in financial management.

Variants and Related Words

• Incompetence (n): The state or fact of being incompetent; lack of skill or ability.

  • The scandal revealed a shocking level of incompetence in the department.

• Incompetently (adv): In an incompetent manner.

  • The machine was assembled so incompetently that it broke immediately.

Synonyms

• Adjective: Inept, incapable, unskilled, unfit, unqualified, bungling, clumsy.
• Noun: Amateur, bungler.

Antonyms

• Adjective: Competent, capable, skilled, proficient, qualified, adept.
• Noun: Expert, professional, adept.

Related Phrases

• Medically incompetent: Legally judged to be unable to make one's own medical decisions.

  • The patient was declared medically incompetent, so her daughter made the healthcare choices.

• Incompetent jurisdiction: A legal term for a court that lacks the authority to hear a particular case.

  • The case was dismissed due to the court's incompetent jurisdiction.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. not meeting requirements
   • unequal to the demands put upon him
2. not doing a good job
   • incompetent at chess
3. showing lack of skill or aptitude
   • a bungling workman
   • did a clumsy job
   • his fumbling attempt to put up a shelf
4. not qualified or suited for a purpose
   • an incompetent secret service
   • the filming was hopeless incompetent
5. legally not qualified or sufficient
   • a wife is usually considered unqualified to testify against her husband
   • incompetent witnesses

Noun

1. someone who is not competent to take effective action

Từ đồng nghĩa

• incapable
• unequal to
• unskilled
• bungling
• clumsy
• fumbling
• unqualified
• incompetent person