injure
/'indʤə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To cause physical harm or damage to a living being: To inflict wounds, impair bodily function, or cause pain through an external force or action.
- To cause harm or damage to something non-physical: To negatively affect someone's feelings, reputation, or a non-tangible entity like a relationship or one's pride.
- To commit an injustice or wrong against someone.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (Physical Harm):
- The car accident could injure the passengers.
- He injured his knee while playing soccer.
- Verb (Emotional/Non-Physical Harm):
- Her harsh words injured his pride deeply.
- False rumors can injure a person's reputation.
Advanced Usage
- "to injure oneself": To accidentally cause harm to one's own body.
- Be careful not to injure yourself while using those tools.
- Legally or formally: Used to describe the act of wronging someone or violating their rights.
- The court found that the company's actions had injured the plaintiffs.
Variants and Related Words
- Injured (adj): Having sustained an injury; harmed.
- The injured player was carried off the field.
- Injurious (adj): Causing or likely to cause injury; harmful.
- Smoking is injurious to health.
- Injury (n): An instance of being injured; harm or damage.
- He suffered a serious injury to his back.
Synonyms
- Hurt: To cause pain or injury (can be physical or emotional).
- Harm: To damage or injure.
- Wound: To inflict a physical injury, especially a cut or break in the skin.
- Damage: To impair the value, usefulness, or normal function of something.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "injure" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The action is typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- Add insult to injury: To make a bad situation worse by causing further distress or humiliation.
- After losing my wallet, to add insult to injury, I missed the last bus home.
Verb
- cause damage or affect negatively
- Our business was hurt by the new competition
- hurt the feelings of
- She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests
- This remark really bruised my ego
- cause injuries or bodily harm to