khuynh thành

Thân thiện

Một thiếu nữ có nhan sắc khuynh thành đang ngồi đọc sách trong vườn hoa.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Bewitching; captivating; devastatingly beautiful: Describes a beauty, typically of a woman, that is so powerful and enchanting it can metaphorically "topple a city" or cause utter infatuation and ruin. It implies a beauty that is dangerously alluring and overwhelming.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Nàng có sắc đẹp khuynh thành. (She possesses a bewitching beauty.)
  • Vẻ đẹp khuynh thành ấy khiến bao người say mê. (That devastating beauty captivated countless people.)

Advanced Usage

• This term is primarily used in literary, poetic, or formal contexts to describe an extreme, almost legendary level of feminine beauty. It is rarely used in everyday conversation.

Word Origin and Structure

• Etymology: A Sino-Vietnamese compound from "khuynh" (傾 - to tilt, to overthrow) and "thành" (城 - city, citadel). The literal meaning is "topple the city," drawing from historical and literary tropes where a woman's beauty leads to the downfall of kingdoms.

Synonyms

• Bewitching: Having a beauty that charms and fascinates, sometimes insidiously.
• Captivating: Attracting and holding interest by beauty or excellence.
• Devastating: (Informal, of beauty) extremely impressive or effective; stunning.
• Spellbinding: Holding one's attention completely as if by a spell.

Related Idioms and Classical References

• The concept is central to the Vietnamese literary trope of "hồng nhan họa thủy" (a beautiful woman is like a disaster), similar to the English idea of "a face that launched a thousand ships." The term often alludes to historical or legendary figures whose beauty caused great conflict.

Học thuật

1. Bewitching
   • Sắc đẹp khuynh thành
     Bewitching beauty