kiềng

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The Vietnamese word "kiềng" has a few meanings and uses, and it can be understood in different contexts. Here’s a breakdown for new learners:

Basic Meaning:

1. Tripod (for a cooking pot):

   • "Kiềng" refers to a three-legged stand or support used to hold a cooking pot over a fire. It is commonly used in traditional cooking, especially when preparing rice or other dishes.

Figurative Meaning:

1. Steadfastness:
   • The phrase "vững như kiềng ba chân" translates to "very steady" or "very steadfast," indicating something that is stable and reliable, similar to how a tripod supports a pot firmly.

Jewelry Meaning:

1. Bracelet or Necklace:

   • "Kiềng" can also mean a type of jewelry, specifically a bracelet or necklace.

Advanced Usage:

• The word can be used metaphorically in phrases to describe situations or characteristics that exhibit stability or reliability, similar to how a tripod functions.
• In a social context, it can refer to avoiding someone or something out of contempt, although this meaning is less common.

Word Variants:

• "Kiềng" may have variations in its form, but it generally remains the same in meaning. Different contexts may require you to adjust its usage (e.g., cooking vs. jewelry).

Synonyms:

• For the cooking context, synonyms may include "giá" (stand) or "chân" (leg).
• In the jewelry context, synonyms might include "vòng tay" (bracelet) or "dây chuyền" (necklace), depending on the specifics of the jewelry piece.

Summary:

"Kiềng" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that primarily refers to a tripod used in cooking, while also embodying meanings related to steadiness and jewelry.

Academic

1. Tripod(for a cooking pot)
   • Đặt nồi lên kiềng nấu cơm
     To put a pot on its tripod and cook some rice
   • vững như kiềng ba chân
     Very steady, very steadfast
2. Bracelet, necklace
   • Đôi kiềng bạc
     Two silver bracelets
   • Đánh chiếc kiềng bằng vàng
     To have a gold necklace made
3. Avoid (out of contempt)