lảng tránh
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To evade, to avoid, to dodge: The primary meaning is to deliberately avoid or escape from someone or something, such as a person, a duty, a question, or an issue. It implies a conscious effort to stay away or not engage.
- To sidestep, to skirt around: This meaning focuses on avoiding a specific topic, question, or responsibility by not addressing it directly.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy luôn lảng tránh gặp tôi. (He always avoids meeting me.)
- Đừng lảng tránh câu hỏi của tôi. (Don't dodge my question.)
- Cô ấy lảng tránh nhiệm vụ khó khăn đó. (She evaded that difficult duty.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting shirking responsibility or being unwilling to face a difficult situation or person directly.
- It can describe both physical avoidance (avoiding a person) and abstract avoidance (avoiding a topic).
Variants and Related Words
- Tránh (v): to avoid. A more general and neutral term.
- Tôi tránh đường phố đông đúc. (I avoid crowded streets.)
- Né tránh (v): to dodge, to sidestep. Often used for physically avoiding something or skillfully avoiding a topic.
- Anh ấy né tránh một câu hỏi hóc búa. (He sidestepped a tricky question.)
Synonyms
- Evade: To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery.
- Avoid: To keep away from or stop oneself from doing something.
- Shirk: To avoid (work, duty, or responsibility).
- Dodge: To avoid (someone or something) by a sudden quick movement; to evade (a question) cleverly.
Related Idioms
- Lảng ra chỗ khác / Lảng đi nơi khác: To drift away to another place; to make an excuse to leave an uncomfortable situation.
- Thấy câu chuyện căng thẳng, nó tìm cách lảng đi nơi khác. (Seeing the tense conversation, he found a way to slip away.)