lend
/end/ Cách viết khác : (lent) /lent/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To give something to someone for a temporary period, expecting it to be returned: The core meaning involves granting the temporary use of money or an item.
- To contribute or add a quality to something: To provide or bestow a particular characteristic, atmosphere, or feature.
- To be suitable or adaptable for a particular purpose: To have qualities that make something appropriate for a specific use.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (To give temporarily):
- Could you lend me your pen for a moment?
- The bank agreed to lend the company the necessary funds.
- Verb (To add a quality):
- The fresh flowers lend a cheerful atmosphere to the room.
- His experience lends credibility to his advice.
- Verb (To be suitable for):
- The novel's complex plot lends itself to detailed analysis.
- This quiet courtyard lends itself to peaceful meditation.
Advanced Usage
- "lend itself to (something)": To be suitable for or adaptable to a particular purpose, treatment, or use.
- The flexible design lends itself to various modifications.
- "lend a hand": To help or assist.
- We need to finish this project; can you lend a hand?
- "lend an ear": To listen attentively.
- He's always willing to lend an ear to a friend in need.
- "lend credence/support/weight to": To make something seem more believable or important.
- The new evidence lends credence to the original theory.
Variants and Related Words
- Lender (n): A person or institution that lends money or goods.
- Loan (n/v): A sum of money that is lent; to lend (especially money). Note: In formal American English, "loan" is traditionally a noun, and "lend" is the verb, though "loan" is commonly used as a verb informally.
Synonyms
- Advance (to provide money before it is due).
- Grant (to agree to give or allow).
- Impart (to give a quality or information).
- Bestow (to confer or present).
- Furnish (to provide or supply).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Lend out: To give multiple items or sums for temporary use.
- The library lends out thousands of books every week.
Related Idioms
- Lend color to: To make something seem more believable or likely.
- His nervous behavior lent color to the suspicion that he was hiding something.
- Lend your name to: To allow your name to be associated with a product or cause to support it.
- The famous actor lent his name to the environmental campaign.
Verb
- have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to
- This story would lend itself well to serialization on television
- The current system lends itself to great abuse
- give temporarily; let have for a limited time
- I will lend you my car
- loan me some money
- bestow a quality on
- Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company
- The music added a lot to the play
- She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings
- This adds a light note to the program