lingua
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The muscular organ in the mouth used for tasting, swallowing, and articulating speech; the tongue. This is the primary anatomical term for the organ.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The doctor asked the patient to stick out his lingua for examination.
- A common symptom of certain vitamin deficiencies is inflammation of the lingua.
- The study focused on the sensory receptors on the dorsal surface of the lingua.
Advanced Usage
- "Lingua franca": While a compound term, it is a direct derivative. It refers to a common language used for communication between speakers of different native languages.
- English has become the global lingua franca for business and science.
Variants and Related Words
- Lingual (adj): Pertaining to the tongue or to language.
- Lingual papillae are small structures on the tongue's surface.
- Linguist (n): A specialist in language or linguistics.
- Linguistics (n): The scientific study of language.
Synonyms
- Tongue (the common, non-technical equivalent)
- Glossa (a synonymous technical/biological term)
Notes on Meaning
- "Lingua" is a formal, technical term primarily used in medical, anatomical, and scientific contexts. In everyday English, the word "tongue" is always used instead.
- Its most frequent appearance in modern English is within the compound term "lingua franca."
Noun
- a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity