liver

/'livə/

Thân thiện

A slice of cooked liver is served with onions on a plate.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A large organ in the body: A vital, reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right abdomen. It performs many critical functions, including producing bile, metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and synthesizing proteins and clotting factors.
   • This organ from an animal used as food: The liver of an animal (e.g., from a cow, chicken, or goose) prepared and eaten as meat.
   • A person who lives in a specified way or place: Someone who resides in a particular location or lives their life according to a particular style or habit.

2. Adjective:

   • Having a reddish-brown color: Of a color resembling that of a healthy animal liver.

Usage and Examples

• Noun (Organ):
  • The liver filters toxins from the blood.
  • Alcohol can cause damage to the liver over time.
• Noun (Food):
  • Some people enjoy eating chicken liver pâté.
  • Liver and onions is a traditional dish.
• Noun (Person):
  • He was a lifelong liver in the city. (A person who lives in the city.)
  • She was known as a high liver, enjoying the finest things. (A person who lives luxuriously.)
• Adjective:
  • She wore a liver-colored dress.
  • The old book had liver-colored leather binding.

Advanced Usage

• "Liver of": Used to specify the type of animal or the characteristic of a person.
  • The recipe calls for calf's liver.
  • He is a clean liver. (A person who lives a morally clean life.)

Variants and Related Words

• Liverish (Adjective): 1. Resembling liver, especially in color. 2. Feeling slightly ill, nauseated, or irritable (informal).
  • He felt liverish after the rich meal.
• Liverwurst (Noun): A sausage made from liver.
• Liverwort (Noun): A type of small, non-vascular plant.

Synonyms

• For the organ: Hepatic organ (technical).
• For the food: Offal, variety meat.
• For the person: Inhabitant, resident, dweller.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Liver spot: A small, dark spot on the skin, often due to aging.
• Liver fluke: A type of parasitic flatworm that infects the liver.
• Liver cancer: A serious disease involving malignant growth in the liver.

Idioms

• "To have the liver to do something" (Archaic): To have the courage or audacity to do something.
  • He didn't have the liver to confront his boss.
• "White-livered": Cowardly.
  • The white-livered soldier refused to fight.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. having a reddish-brown color

Noun

1. someone who lives in a place
   • a liver in cities
2. a person who has a special life style
   • a high liver
3. liver of an animal used as meat
4. large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes

Từ đồng nghĩa

• liver-colored