liều

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The Vietnamese word "liều" has a couple of important meanings and uses, which are quite different from each other. Let's break them down:

1. As a Verb: To Risk or To Venture

• Meaning: When "liều" is used as a verb, it means to take a risk or to venture into something that might be dangerous or uncertain. It suggests a sense of bravery or recklessness.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "liều" when talking about making bold choices or trying something new that could have uncertain outcomes.
• Example:
  • Tôi đi liều vào: "I venture to enter." This means you are taking a risk by entering a place or situation that might be challenging.

2. As a Noun: Dose (of Medicine)

• Meaning: As a noun, "liều" refers to a specific amount or dose of medicine that someone takes.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "liều" in medical contexts when discussing how much medicine to take.
• Example:
  • Tôi cần uống một liều thuốc: "I need to take a dose of medicine."

Advanced Usage

• In a figurative sense, "liều" can also refer to being daring in life choices, such as starting a new business or moving to a new place without much preparation.
• Example:
  • Cô ấy luôn liều lĩnh trong công việc: "She is always daring in her work."

Word Variants

• "Liều lĩnh": This phrase means to be reckless or daring, often used to describe someone who takes unnecessary risks.
• "Liều lượng": This means dosage or the amount of something that is prescribed.

Different Meanings

1. To Risk/Venture: As discussed, taking a chance or risking something.
2. Dose (Medicine): A specific amount of medication to be taken at one time.

Synonyms

• For "to risk": "mạo hiểm" (to take a risk), "dám" (to dare).
• For "dose": "liều thuốc" (medicine dose), "một lượng" (an amount).

Summary

In summary, "liều" can mean either to take a risk or refer to a dose of medicine. Depending on the context, it can be used in both everyday conversation and more specialized situations, such as medical discussions.

Academic

verb

1. to risk; to venture
   • tôi đi liều vào
     I venture to enter

noun

1. dose (of medicine)