locomotive
/'loukə,moutiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
A large black locomotive pulls a long line of freight cars along a railroad track.
Definition
Noun:
- A self-propelled railway vehicle: A locomotive is a powered rail vehicle that provides the motive power for a train. It is the engine that pulls or pushes railway cars along tracks.
Adjective:
- Relating to or effecting locomotion: Pertaining to the act or power of moving from place to place.
- (Informal/humorous) Characterized by travel or movement: Describing a person or thing that is constantly on the move.
Usage and Examples
Noun:
- The steam locomotive chugged out of the station, pulling a long line of freight cars.
- Modern electric locomotives are much quieter and more efficient than their diesel counterparts.
Adjective:
- The locomotive power of the muscles enables movement. (Relating to locomotion)
- In our locomotive age, people are constantly traveling for work. (Informal: characterized by movement)
Advanced Usage
- "Locomotive" as a central driving force: Used metaphorically to describe something that provides the main impetus or driving energy for a process or organization.
- The new factory became the economic locomotive for the entire region.
Variants and Related Words
- Locomotion (n): The act or power of moving from place to place.
- Bipedal locomotion is a key characteristic of humans.
- Locomotor (adj): Of or relating to locomotion.
- The patient has impaired locomotor skills.
Synonyms
- Engine (n): A machine that converts energy into motion, often used interchangeably with 'locomotive' in a railway context.
- Train engine (n): Another term for a locomotive.
Antonyms
- Carriage / Coach (n): A passenger car in a train, which is pulled by a locomotive but lacks its own motive power.
- Wagon / Freight car (n): A vehicle for transporting goods, typically unpowered and part of a train pulled by a locomotive.
A large black locomotive pulls a long line of freight cars along a railroad track.
Adjective
- of or relating to locomotion
Noun
- a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks