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merit

/'merit/
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Understanding the Word "Merit"

Definition:
The word "merit" is a noun that means the quality of being deserving of something, such as praise, reward, or assistance. It can also refer to an admirable quality or attribute in someone or something.

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "merit" can be used in discussions about ethics, philosophy, or law, where the concept of deservingness is crucial. For example, in a debate about social justice, one might argue that people should receive help based on their merit rather than their background.

Word Variants:
  • Meritorious (adjective): This describes someone or something that has merit. For example, "Her meritorious efforts in community service were recognized with an award."
  • Meritocracy (noun): A system in which advancement is based on individual ability or achievement. For example, "In a meritocracy, employees are promoted based on their merit."
Different Meanings:

While "merit" primarily refers to deserving qualities or attributes, in legal terms, it can also refer to the intrinsic rights and wrongs of a case, independent of external factors.

Synonyms:
  • Worth
  • Value
  • Deservingness
  • Excellence
  • Quality
  • Virtue
Idioms:
  • "On merit": Referring to a decision made based on someone's qualities or achievements. For example, "He was promoted on merit, not because of his connections."
  • "To earn one's stripes": To prove oneself worthy through hard work and merit. For example, "She really earned her stripes in this project."
Phrasal Verbs:

While "merit" itself does not have common phrasal verbs associated with it, you might encounter phrases like "to merit attention" or "to merit consideration," which mean that something is deserving of attention or consideration.

Conclusion:

Understanding "merit" is important because it helps you express the idea of deservingness. Use it to talk about rewards, qualities, and systems that value hard work and talent.

Noun
  1. the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance)
    • there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded
  2. any admirable quality or attribute
    • work of great merit
Verb
  1. be worthy or deserving
    • You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done

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