modal

/'moudl/
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modal

A student uses a modal verb to ask for permission.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Relating to mood or modality: In grammar, "modal" describes something related to the mood of a verb, which expresses the speaker's attitude (e.g., possibility, necessity, permission) toward the action or state.
    • Relating to a musical mode: In music, "modal" describes something related to a mode, which is a type of musical scale, especially one used in early or ecclesiastical music.
    • Relating to the most frequent value: In statistics, "modal" describes the value that appears most frequently in a data set.
  2. Noun:

    • Modal (auxiliary) verb: A type of auxiliary verb (e.g., can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would) that is used with a main verb to express modality, such as ability, permission, obligation, or possibility.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective:

    • The sentence uses a modal construction to express necessity. (Grammatical sense)
    • The composer wrote a piece in a modal style, avoiding traditional major and minor scales. (Musical sense)
    • In the survey, the modal response was "agree." (Statistical sense)
  • Noun:

    • "Can," "must," and "should" are all examples of modals.
    • You need to use a modal verb here to show that it's a suggestion, not a fact.
Advanced Usage
  • Modal logic: A branch of logic that deals with modalities such as necessity and possibility.
    • Philosophers study modal logic to analyze statements about what is necessarily true or possibly true.
  • Modal window: In computing, a secondary window that requires user interaction before returning to the main application window.
    • A pop-up dialog box is a common type of modal window.
Variants and Related Words
  • Modality (noun): The quality or state of being modal. In grammar, it refers to the expression of possibility, necessity, etc. In general use, it can refer to a particular method or procedure.
    • The modality of the verb phrase indicates certainty.
  • Modally (adverb): In a modal manner.
    • The piece is composed modally.
Synonyms
  • Adjective (Grammatical): Mood-related.
  • Noun: Modal auxiliary, modal verb, helping verb (auxiliary verb is a broader category).
Related Phrases
  • Modal auxiliary verb: The full term for the noun "modal."
    • "Will" is a modal auxiliary verb used to express future time or willingness.
  • Modal verb phrase: A verb phrase that contains a modal auxiliary.
    • "She might go" is a modal verb phrase.
modal

A student uses a modal verb to ask for permission.

Adjective
  1. relating to or expressing the mood of a verb
    • modal auxiliary
  2. of or relating to a musical mode; especially written in an ecclesiastical mode
  3. relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution
    • the modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30
Noun
  1. an auxiliary verb (such as `can' or `will') that is used to express modality