middle
/'midl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The point or position at an equal distance from the sides, edges, or ends of something; the center. It refers to the central part of a physical space, object, or period of time.
- The part of the human body around the stomach and waist. Often used informally to refer to the torso or waist area.
Adjective:
- Being at an equal distance from the extremes; central. Describes something positioned between the beginning and end or the outer limits.
- Denoting an intermediate stage in a process, development, or series. Used to describe something that is neither early nor late.
Verb:
- To place something in the middle or center. The act of positioning an object centrally.
Usage and Examples
Noun:
- She planted a tree in the middle of the garden. (Refers to the central point of a space.)
- The project is due in the middle of June. (Refers to the central part of a time period.)
- He grabbed her around the middle. (Refers to the waist/torso area.)
Adjective:
- Take the book from the middle shelf. (Describes the central shelf among several.)
- He is in his middle years. (Describes an intermediate period in life.)
- Middle English is a historical stage of the language. (Describes an intermediate period in linguistic development.)
Verb:
- Please middle the text on the page. (Instructs to center-align the text.)
- The defender middled the ball into the penalty area. (In soccer, to kick the ball from the wing into the central area in front of the goal.)
Advanced Usage
"to be in the middle of (doing) something": To be actively engaged in an ongoing activity.
- Please don't interrupt; I'm in the middle of an important call.
"to split/cut something down the middle": To divide something into two equal parts, often as a compromise.
- They couldn't agree, so they split the difference down the middle.
"the middle of nowhere": A very remote or isolated place.
- Their car broke down in the middle of nowhere.
Variants and Related Words
- Mid- (prefix): Used to form adjectives meaning "in the middle of" (e.g., midday, midway, midlife).
- Middle-aged (adj): Of or relating to middle age.
- He is a middle-aged man.
- Middleman (n): A person who acts as an intermediary between two parties.
- Midsection (n): The middle part of something, especially the human torso.
Synonyms
- Center (n/adj): The exact middle point.
- Core (n): The central or most important part.
- Midpoint (n): A point in the middle of something.
- Median (adj/n): Situated in the middle (often used statistically).
Antonyms
- Edge (n): The outer limit of an object or area.
- End (n): The final part of something.
- Beginning (n): The start of something.
- Extreme (n/adj): The furthest point or limit.
Idioms and Phrases
- Caught in the middle: To be involved in a disagreement between two other parties.
- The children were caught in the middle of their parents' argument.
- Middle ground: A position of compromise between two opposing views.
- We need to find some middle ground to reach an agreement.
- Middle-of-the-road: Not extreme; moderate in opinions or policies.
- The candidate's middle-of-the-road stance appealed to many voters.
Adjective
- between an earlier and a later period of time
- in the middle years
- in his middle thirties
- of a stage in the development of a language or literature between earlier and later stages
- Middle English is the English language from about 1100 to 1500
- Middle Gaelic
- equally distant from the extremes
- being neither at the beginning nor at the end in a series
- adolescence is an awkward in-between age
- in a mediate position
- the middle point on a line
Noun
- time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period
- the middle of the war
- rain during the middle of April
- the middle area of the human torso (usually in front)
- young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable
- an intermediate part or section
- A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end- Aristotle
- an area that is approximately central within some larger region
- it is in the center of town
- they ran forward into the heart of the struggle
- they were in the eye of the storm