ngóc đầu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Intransitive Verb:
- To lift one's head up, to raise one's head: The literal action of lifting the head from a lowered or bowed position.
- To get better off, to recover (financially/socially): A figurative meaning describing the process of improving one's difficult situation, especially economically, after a period of hardship or poverty.
Usage Examples
Intransitive Verb (Literal):
- Nó ngã dúi xuống, mãi mới ngóc đầu lên được. (He fell headlong and took a long time to raise his head.)
- Con rùa ngóc đầu ra khỏi mai. (The turtle poked its head out of its shell.)
Intransitive Verb (Figurative):
- Có cách mạng, dân nghèo mới ngóc đầu lên được. (Only with the revolution could the poor begin to get better off.)
- Sau nhiều năm khó khăn, công ty anh ấy cuối cùng cũng ngóc đầu dậy. (After many difficult years, his company finally managed to recover.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase is often used with the particle "lên" or "dậy" (e.g., , ), which emphasizes the upward or resuming motion.
- In its figurative sense, it strongly implies a struggle against adversity and a subsequent, often hard-won, improvement in status or condition.
Variants and Related Words
- Ngẩng đầu (v): To raise one's head (often implies pride or defiance; less commonly used figuratively for economic recovery).
- Ngỏng cổ (v): To crane one's neck (to look at something).
- Cất đầu (v, less common): To lift one's head.
Synonyms
- Vực dậy (v): To pull oneself up, to recover (from a setback).
- Phục hồi (v): To recover, to recuperate (general term for recovery).
- Khá lên (v): To become better off.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Ngóc đầu lên: To raise one's head up / To begin to prosper.
- Ngóc đầu dậy: To lift one's head up (from a lying position) / To resume activity after lying low.
Related Idioms
- While "ngóc đầu" itself is a common phrase, it is a key component in expressions describing recovery, such as the examples above. It is not typically part of a longer, fixed idiomatic structure beyond .
- List one's head, raise one's head
- Ngã dúi xuống, mãi mới ngóc đầu lên đượcTo fall headlong and take a lot of time to raise one's head
- Ngóc đầu dậyTo lift up one's head
- Get better off