often
/'ɔ:fn/ Cách viết khác : (oftentimes) /'ɔ:fntaimz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Frequently; many times: Used to indicate that something happens on many occasions or in many instances.
- In many cases: Used to describe something that is common or habitual.
Usage and Examples
- Basic Usage: "Often" modifies verbs to describe the frequency of an action.
- She often visits her grandparents on weekends.
- It often rains in April.
- Position in a Sentence: "Often" can be placed before the main verb, after the verb 'to be', or at the beginning or end of a sentence for emphasis.
- He is often late for meetings. (after 'to be')
- Often, the simplest solution is the best. (at the beginning for emphasis)
- We go to the cinema often. (at the end)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "more often than not": Usually; happening more than half the time.
- More often than not, he takes the bus to work.
- "as often as not": Quite frequently.
- As often as not, the forecast is wrong.
- "every so often": Occasionally; from time to time.
- Every so often, I treat myself to a nice dinner.
Variants and Related Words
- Oftentimes (adverb, formal/literary): Frequently; often. A synonym with the same meaning.
- He would oftentimes be found reading in the library.
- Frequent (adjective): Happening or occurring often.
- He is a frequent visitor to the museum.
Synonyms
- Frequently: At frequent intervals; often.
- Regularly: With a constant or definite pattern, especially at uniform intervals.
- Repeatedly: Again and again; many times.
Antonyms
- Seldom: Not often; rarely.
- Rarely: Not often; infrequently.
- Occasionally: At infrequent or irregular intervals; now and then.
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- Often enough: Sufficiently frequently.
- If you practice often enough, you will improve.
- All too often: Used to say that something (usually undesirable) happens too frequently.
- All too often, important details are overlooked.
Adverb
- in many cases or instances
- frequently or in great quantities
- I don't drink much
- I don't travel much
- many times at short intervals
- we often met over a cup of coffee