onset
/'ɔnset/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The beginning or start of something, especially something unpleasant or challenging: "onset" most commonly refers to the initial stage or commencement of an event, process, or condition, often one that is difficult or negative.
- (Military) An attack or assault: In a military or aggressive context, "onset" can refer to an offensive action against an enemy.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Beginning/Start):
- The onset of winter brings colder weather.
- Early diagnosis is crucial after the onset of symptoms.
- He felt fine until the sudden onset of the illness.
Noun (Attack):
- The enemy's onset was swift and brutal. (This usage is less common in everyday modern English and more literary or historical.)
Advanced Usage
- "at the onset of": at the very beginning of something.
- At the onset of the project, we had limited resources.
- "the onset of age": the beginning of old age or its associated effects.
- She remains very active despite the onset of age.
Variants and Related Words
- Onslaught (n): A fierce or destructive attack. This is a stronger, more common synonym for the "attack" meaning of "onset".
- The village faced a sudden onslaught from the invaders.
Synonyms
- Beginning, start, commencement, outbreak: For the "start" meaning.
- Attack, assault, offensive: For the military/aggressive meaning.
Related Phrases
- Sudden onset: Used particularly in medicine to describe symptoms or a condition that begins abruptly.
- The patient experienced sudden onset chest pain.
Noun
- (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
- the attack began at dawn
- the beginning or early stages
- the onset of pneumonia