optimist
/'ɔptimist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person who tends to expect the best possible outcome or to focus on the most positive aspects of a situation. An optimist is generally hopeful and confident about the future.
Usage
The word "optimist" is used to describe a person's character or attitude. It contrasts directly with a "pessimist." It is a countable noun.
Examples
- Even during the difficult project, she remained an optimist, sure they would find a solution.
- He is such an optimist that he sees every challenge as an opportunity.
- To be a successful entrepreneur, you often need to be an optimist.
Advanced Usage
- Cautious optimist: Someone who is hopeful but remains aware of potential problems.
- I'm a cautious optimist about the peace talks; the signs are good, but many issues remain.
- Inherent/Born optimist: Describes someone whose optimistic nature seems to be a fundamental part of their personality.
- My brother is a born optimist; nothing ever gets him down for long.
Variants and Related Words
- Optimism (n): The general philosophy or attitude of being hopeful about the future. (e.g., )
- Optimistic (adj): Having the qualities of an optimist; hopeful. (e.g., )
- Optimistically (adv): In an optimistic manner. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Idealist (though this can imply being unrealistic)
- Positivist
- Hopeful
Antonyms
- Pessimist
- Cynic
- Defeatist
- Doomsayer
Idioms and Common Phrases
- Glass is half full: A common metaphor for an optimist's perspective.
- As an optimist, she always sees the glass as half full.
Noun
- a person disposed to take a favorable view of things