payment
/'peimənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act of paying money: The process of giving money to someone for goods, services, or to settle a debt.
- A sum of money paid: The actual amount of money that is given or transferred.
- An act of requiting; returning in kind: (Formal) The act of giving something in return, often as a reward or punishment.
Usage and Examples
- As the act of paying:
- The payment of the invoice is due within 30 days.
- She made the payment online using her credit card.
- As the sum of money paid:
- The monthly payment for the loan is $300.
- We received a payment of $500 for the consulting work.
- As requital (formal usage):
- He viewed his community service not as a punishment, but as a payment for his mistake.
Advanced Usage
- "Payment in kind": Payment made in goods or services rather than money.
- The farmer accepted payment in kind with a portion of the harvested crop.
- "Deferred payment": An arrangement to pay for something at a later date.
- The store offers a plan with no interest for six months on deferred payments.
- "Payment on account": A partial payment made for something, with the balance to be paid later.
- The client made a $1000 payment on account toward the total project fee.
Variants and Related Words
- Pay (verb): To give money in exchange for goods or services or to settle a debt.
- I need to pay the rent by the first of the month.
- Payable (adjective): Required to be paid; due.
- The bill is payable upon receipt.
- Repayment (noun): The action of paying back a loan.
- The repayment schedule spans five years.
Synonyms
- Remittance: A sum of money sent, especially by mail, in payment.
- Settlement: The payment of a debt or claim.
- Compensation: Something, typically money, awarded to someone in recognition of loss, suffering, or injury.
Related Phrases and Phrasal Verbs
- To demand payment: To ask for or require payment forcefully.
- The contractor demanded payment for the completed work.
- To suspend payments: To temporarily stop making payments.
- The company was forced to suspend payments to its creditors.
- Payment terms: The conditions under which a seller will complete a sale, typically involving the timing and method of payment.
- Our standard payment terms are net 30 days.
Related Idioms
- "Down payment": An initial partial payment made when buying something on credit.
- They saved for years to make a 20% down payment on the house.
- "In full payment": Paying the entire amount owed.
- This check is in full payment of my outstanding balance.
- "Blood money" (Idiomatic): Money paid as compensation for a death, or money obtained at the cost of another's life. (Note: This is a figurative and often negative idiom related to the concept of payment as requital).
- He refused to accept what he called "blood money" from the corporation responsible for the accident.
Noun
- an act of requiting; returning in kind
- the act of paying money
- a sum of money paid or a claim discharged