phial
/'faiəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A small, typically cylindrical glass or plastic container, especially one used to hold liquid medicines, serums, or vaccines. It is often sealed, particularly when designed to be sterile for injections.
Usage
- The word "phial" is used to refer specifically to a small bottle, often with a narrow neck, designed for storing liquids, particularly in medical, scientific, or sometimes perfumery contexts. It implies a container that is closed or sealed.
Examples
- The nurse carefully filled the phial with the vaccine.
- Ancient perfumes were often stored in beautifully crafted glass phials.
- He handed the doctor a sealed phial containing the serum.
Advanced Usage
- "Sealed phial": Emphasizes that the container is closed to maintain sterility or prevent contamination.
- The laboratory sent the samples in sealed phials.
- "Glass phial": Specifies the material, which is common for such containers.
- The fragile glass phial broke when it was dropped.
Variants and Related Words
- Vial (noun): This is a more common modern synonym for "phial," especially in American English. Both words are often used interchangeably, though "phial" can sound slightly more formal or archaic.
- The medicine is supplied in a single-use vial.
Synonyms
- Vial: A small container for liquids.
- Ampoule (or ampule): A small sealed glass capsule containing a liquid, especially for injection. An ampoule is a specific type of phial/vial designed to be broken open.
- Flask: A broader term for a container, often for liquids, but typically larger or of a different shape (e.g., a laboratory flask).
Notes on Meaning
- The core meaning is a small bottle for liquids. While the reference definition highlights a medical context (especially for injections), the word can be used in other contexts, such as for perfumes or potions. The defining characteristic is its small size and function as a liquid container.
Noun
- a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)